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Smart energy Denmark. A consistent and detailed strategy for a fully decarbonized society

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  • Lund, Henrik
  • Thellufsen, Jakob Zinck
  • Sorknæs, Peter
  • Mathiesen, Brian Vad
  • Chang, Miguel
  • Madsen, Poul Thøis
  • Kany, Mikkel Strunge
  • Skov, Iva Ridjan

Abstract

This paper presents a strategy for achieving a fully decarbonized Danish energy system (including transport and industry) in 2045. The strategy could also be relevant for most countries at a global level. The energy system analysis includes hour-by-hour computer simulations leading to the design of a Smart Energy System with the ability to balance all sectors of the complete energy system. In the analysis, issues such as international shipping and aviation, the sustainable use of biomass, and the exchange of electricity and gas with neighbouring countries are all considered. Moreover, the energy system is coordinated with other sectors to achieve a fully decarbonized society. Finally, the size of the employment impact of investing in decarbonizing the Danish economy is discussed.

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  • Lund, Henrik & Thellufsen, Jakob Zinck & Sorknæs, Peter & Mathiesen, Brian Vad & Chang, Miguel & Madsen, Poul Thøis & Kany, Mikkel Strunge & Skov, Iva Ridjan, 2022. "Smart energy Denmark. A consistent and detailed strategy for a fully decarbonized society," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:168:y:2022:i:c:s136403212200661x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2022.112777
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    5. Daniel Icaza-Alvarez & Nestor Daniel Galan-Hernandez & Eber Enrique Orozco-Guillen & Francisco Jurado, 2023. "Smart Energy Planning in the Midst of a Technological and Political Change towards a 100% Renewable System in Mexico by 2050," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-26, October.
    6. Chi, Lixun & Su, Huai & Zio, Enrico & Qadrdan, Meysam & Zhou, Jing & Zhang, Li & Fan, Lin & Yang, Zhaoming & Xie, Fei & Zuo, Lili & Zhang, Jinjun, 2023. "A systematic framework for the assessment of the reliability of energy supply in Integrated Energy Systems based on a quasi-steady-state model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PB).
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    8. Mittelman, Gur & Eran, Ronen & Zhivin, Lev & Eisenhändler, Ohad & Luzon, Yossi & Tshuva, Moshe, 2023. "The potential of renewable electricity in isolated grids: The case of Israel in 2050," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 349(C).

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