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Urban broadband infrastructure and green total-factor energy efficiency in China

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  • Wen, Huwei
  • Liang, Weitao
  • Lee, Chien-Chiang

Abstract

Using a quasi-natural experiment and city-level panel data from 2009 to 2018 in China, this paper investigates the impact of broadband infrastructure on green total-factor energy efficiency. Empirical results show that Broadband China Strategy has improved the green total-factor energy efficiency by an average of 2.61%, and the improvement effect is only found in central and western as well as small and medium-sized cities. Broadband infrastructure can promote trade openness and improve green total-factor energy efficiency in cities with higher initial trade costs and those with lower initial trade openness. Besides, broadband infrastructure promotes green total-factor energy efficiency through technology diffusion rather than innovation.

Suggested Citation

  • Wen, Huwei & Liang, Weitao & Lee, Chien-Chiang, 2022. "Urban broadband infrastructure and green total-factor energy efficiency in China," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:juipol:v:79:y:2022:i:c:s0957178722000790
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jup.2022.101414
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