IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/joreco/v38y2017icp177-185.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Consumer emotions: Determinants and outcomes in a shopping mall

Author

Listed:
  • Das, Gopal
  • Varshneya, Geetika

Abstract

The present study aims to provide a deeper understanding of consumers’ emotions in a shopping mall by taking into account its two dimensions i.e. pleasure and arousal. The conceptual model is developed by considering a few unexamined determinants (namely perceived human and spatial mall crowding, promotional events, and co-visitors) and outcomes (namely repatronage and positive word-of-mouth) of arousal and pleasure. The responses (n=346) are collected by using a mall-intercept technique. Results of structural equation modeling reveal positive linkages between determinants and outcomes of pleasure and arousal. Overall, the work extends and complements the extant literature by delineating the role of various social cues and promotional cues on consumers’ pleasure and arousal in a shopping mall setting. Theoretical and managerial implications are further discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Das, Gopal & Varshneya, Geetika, 2017. "Consumer emotions: Determinants and outcomes in a shopping mall," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 177-185.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:joreco:v:38:y:2017:i:c:p:177-185
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jretconser.2017.06.008
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969698917301662
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.jretconser.2017.06.008?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Véronique Aubert-Gamet & Bernard Cova, 1999. "Servicescapes: From Modern Non-Places to Postmodern Common Places," Post-Print hal-02062421, HAL.
    2. Foster, Jamye & McLelland, Melinda A., 2015. "Retail atmospherics: The impact of a brand dictated theme," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 22(C), pages 195-205.
    3. Massicotte, Marie-Claude & Michon, Richard & Chebat, Jean-Charles & Joseph Sirgy, M. & Borges, Adilson, 2011. "Effects of mall atmosphere on mall evaluation: Teenage versus adult shoppers," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 18(1), pages 74-80.
    4. Teller, Christoph & Reutterer, Thomas, 2008. "The evolving concept of retail attractiveness: What makes retail agglomerations attractive when customers shop at them?," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 15(3), pages 127-143.
    5. Loureiro, Sandra Maria Correia & Roschk, Holger, 2014. "Differential effects of atmospheric cues on emotions and loyalty intention with respect to age under online/offline environment," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 21(2), pages 211-219.
    6. Kwon, Hyorkjin & Ha, Sejin & Im, Hyunjoo, 2016. "The impact of perceived similarity to other customers on shopping mall satisfaction," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 304-309.
    7. Mehta, Ritu, 2013. "Understanding perceived retail crowding: A critical review and research agenda," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 20(6), pages 642-649.
    8. Chebat, Jean-Charles & Sirgy, M. Joseph & St-James, Valerie, 2006. "Upscale image transfer from malls to stores: A self-image congruence explanation," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 59(12), pages 1288-1296, November.
    9. Afonso Vieira, Valter & Vaz Torres, Claudio, 2014. "The effect of motivational orientation over arousal-shopping response relationship," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 21(2), pages 158-167.
    10. Dion, Delphine & Arnould, Eric, 2011. "Retail Luxury Strategy: Assembling Charisma through Art and Magic," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 87(4), pages 502-520.
    11. Eroglu, Sevgin A. & Machleit, Karen & Barr, Terri Feldman, 2005. "Perceived retail crowding and shopping satisfaction: the role of shopping values," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 58(8), pages 1146-1153, August.
    12. Mora, José-Domingo & González, Eva M., 2016. "Do companions really enhance shopping? Assessing social lift over forms of shopper value in Mexico," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 28(C), pages 228-239.
    13. Jiunn-Ger Tony Li & Jai-Ok Kim & So Young Lee, 2009. "An empirical examination of perceived retail crowding, emotions, and retail outcomes," The Service Industries Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 29(5), pages 635-652, May.
    14. Foxall, Gordon R. & Yani-de-Soriano, M. Mirella, 2005. "Situational influences on consumers' attitudes and behavior," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 58(4), pages 518-525, April.
    15. Garaus, Marion & Wagner, Udo, 2016. "Retail shopper confusion: Conceptualization, scale development, and consequences," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 69(9), pages 3459-3467.
    16. Chebat, Jean-Charles & Haj-Salem, Narjes & Oliveira, Sandra, 2014. "Why shopping pals make malls different?," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 21(2), pages 77-85.
    17. Herrmann, Andreas & Zidansek, Manja & Sprott, David E. & Spangenberg, Eric R., 2013. "The Power of Simplicity: Processing Fluency and the Effects of Olfactory Cues on Retail Sales," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 89(1), pages 30-43.
    18. Hui, Michael K & Bateson, John E G, 1991. "Perceived Control and the Effects of Crowding and Consumer Choice on the Service Experience," Journal of Consumer Research, Journal of Consumer Research Inc., vol. 18(2), pages 174-184, September.
    19. Das, Gopal, 2014. "Factors affecting Indian shoppers׳ attitude and purchase intention: An empirical check," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 21(4), pages 561-569.
    20. Eroglu, Sevgin A. & Machleit, Karen A. & Davis, Lenita M., 2001. "Atmospheric qualities of online retailing: A conceptual model and implications," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 54(2), pages 177-184, November.
    21. Kesari, Bikrant & Atulkar, Sunil, 2016. "Satisfaction of mall shoppers: A study on perceived utilitarian and hedonic shopping values," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 22-31.
    22. Kim, Sooyun & Park, Geebum & Lee, Yeonjoo & Choi, Sunmee, 2016. "Customer emotions and their triggers in luxury retail: Understanding the effects of customer emotions before and after entering a luxury shop," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 69(12), pages 5809-5818.
    23. Chebat, Jean-Charles & Michon, Richard & Haj-Salem, Narjes & Oliveira, Sandra, 2014. "The effects of mall renovation on shopping values, satisfaction and spending behaviour," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 21(4), pages 610-618.
    24. Aubert-Gamet, Veronique & Cova, Bernard, 1999. "Servicescapes: From Modern Non-Places to Postmodern Common Places," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 37-45, January.
    25. Carmen-Maria Albrecht & Stefan Hattula & Donald R. Lehmann, 2017. "The relationship between consumer shopping stress and purchase abandonment in task-oriented and recreation-oriented consumers," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 45(5), pages 720-740, September.
    26. Chebat, Jean-Charles & Michon, Richard, 2003. "Impact of ambient odors on mall shoppers' emotions, cognition, and spending: A test of competitive causal theories," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 56(7), pages 529-539, July.
    27. Michon, Richard & Chebat, Jean-Charles & Turley, L. W., 2005. "Mall atmospherics: the interaction effects of the mall environment on shopping behavior," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 58(5), pages 576-583, May.
    28. Kahn, Barbara E & Isen, Alice M, 1993. "The Influence of Positive Affect on Variety Seeking among Safe, Enjoyable Products," Journal of Consumer Research, Journal of Consumer Research Inc., vol. 20(2), pages 257-270, September.
    29. Arnold, Mark J. & Reynolds, Kristy E., 2009. "Affect and Retail Shopping Behavior: Understanding the Role of Mood Regulation and Regulatory Focus," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 85(3), pages 308-320.
    30. Varshneya, Geetika & Das, Gopal, 2017. "Experiential value: Multi-item scale development and validation," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 48-57.
    31. Dennis, Charles & Newman, Andrew & Michon, Richard & Josko Brakus, J. & Tiu Wright, Len, 2010. "The mediating effects of perception and emotion: Digital signage in mall atmospherics," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 17(3), pages 205-215.
    32. Rayburn, Steven W. & Voss, Kevin E., 2013. "A model of consumer's retail atmosphere perceptions," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 20(4), pages 400-407.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Potdar, Balkrushna & Guthrie, John & Gnoth, Juergen & Garry, Tony, 2018. "The role of psychological ownership in shoplifting prevention: An exploratory study," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 253-265.
    2. Lova Rajaobelina & Isabelle Brun & Nour Kilani & Line Ricard, 2022. "Examining emotions linked to live chat services: The role of e-service quality and impact on word of mouth," Journal of Financial Services Marketing, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 27(3), pages 232-249, September.
    3. Laroche, Michel & Li, Rong & Richard, Marie-Odile & Zhou, Mi, 2022. "An investigation into online atmospherics: The effect of animated images on emotions, cognition, and purchase intentions," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    4. Sobia Zaman & Asif Khurshid, 2020. "Effect of Escalator Use on Mall Love among Adult Pakistani Visitors," IBT Journal of Business Studies (JBS), Ilma University, Faculty of Management Science, vol. 16(1), pages 211-237.
    5. Paul, Justin & Rosenbaum, Mark, 2020. "Retailing and consumer services at a tipping point: New conceptual frameworks and theoretical models," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 54(C).
    6. Ruan, Yanya & Mezei, József, 2022. "When do AI chatbots lead to higher customer satisfaction than human frontline employees in online shopping assistance? Considering product attribute type," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).
    7. Xiaoyu Xu & Luyao Wang & Kai Zhao, 2020. "Exploring Determinants of Consumers’ Platform Usage in “Double Eleven” Shopping Carnival in China: Cognition and Emotion from an Integrated Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-18, April.
    8. Wang, Jiawei, 2023. "The relationship between loneliness and consumer shopping channel choice: Evidence from China," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).
    9. Tarka, Piotr & Kukar-Kinney, Monika & Harnish, Richard J., 2022. "Consumers’ personality and compulsive buying behavior: The role of hedonistic shopping experiences and gender in mediating-moderating relationships," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    10. Landmann, Elisa, 2023. "I can see how you feel—Methodological considerations and handling of Noldus's FaceReader software for emotion measurement," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    11. Hänninen, Mikko & Paavola, Lauri, 2021. "Managing transformations in retail agglomerations:Case Itis shopping center," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 59(C).
    12. Janina SÜRKEN & Sören SUNDERMANN, 2021. ""Online Touchpoints Matter!" - An Empirical Analysis of Consumer-Brand Relationships in Retail Settings," Journal of Emerging Trends in Marketing and Management, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies, vol. 1(1), pages 77-87, August.
    13. Potdar, Balkrushna & Garry, Tony & McNeill, Lisa & Gnoth, Juergen & Pandey, Rakesh & Mansi, Mansi & Guthrie, John, 2020. "Retail employee guardianship behaviour: A phenomenological investigation," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 54(C).
    14. Lajante, Mathieu & Ladhari, Riadh, 2019. "The promise and perils of the peripheral psychophysiology of emotion in retailing and consumer services," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 305-313.
    15. Chuloh Jung & Naglaa Sami Abdelaziz Mahmoud, 2023. "Exploring Customer Behavior in Shopping Malls: A Study of Rest Areas in Dubai, United Arab Emirates," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-22, June.
    16. Elmashhara, Maher Georges & Soares, Ana Maria, 2022. "Linking atmospherics to shopping outcomes: The role of the desire to stay," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    17. Sobia Zaman & Asif Khurshid, 2020. "Effect of Escalator Use on Mall Love among Adult Pakistani Visitors," IBT Journal of Business Studies (JBS), Ilma University, Faculty of Management Science, vol. 16(1), pages 16-14.
    18. Danielle Lecointre-Erickson & Patrick Legoherel & Bruno Daucé, 2022. "The Influence of Window Displays on Patronage Intentions: The Case of French Tourist Bureaux," Post-Print hal-03761590, HAL.
    19. Idoko, Edwin Chukwuemeka & Ukenna, Stephen Ikechukwu & Obeta, Charles Eze, 2019. "Determinants of shopping mall patronage frequency in a developing economy: Evidence from Nigerian mall shoppers," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 186-201.
    20. Blut, Markus & Iyer, Gopalkrishnan R., 2020. "Consequences of Perceived Crowding: A Meta-Analytical Perspective," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 96(3), pages 362-382.
    21. Horáková, Julie & Uusitalo, Outi & Munnukka, Juha & Jokinen, Olga, 2022. "Does the digitalization of retailing disrupt consumers’ attachment to retail places?," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    22. Lee, Myounggu & Cho, Jihoon & Kim, Youngju & Kim, Hye-Jin, 2023. "Impact of movie-watching on cross-selling revenue in shopping malls: Implications for post-pandemic recovery," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 73(C).
    23. Silva, Joaquim & Sá, Elisabete Sampaio & Escadas, Marco & Carvalho, Joana, 2021. "The influence of ambient scent on the passengers’ experience, emotions and behavioral intentions: An experimental study in a Public Bus service," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 88-98.
    24. Kim, Minseong, 2021. "Does playing a video game really result in improvements in psychological well-being in the era of COVID-19?," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 61(C).
    25. Dat Duy Nguyen, 2023. "Evaluating the Consumer Attitude and Behavioral Consumption of Green Products in Vietnam," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-16, May.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Vilnai-Yavetz, Iris & Gilboa, Shaked & Mitchell, Vince, 2021. "Experiencing atmospherics: The moderating effect of mall experiences on the impact of individual store atmospherics on spending behavior and mall loyalty," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 63(C).
    2. Errajaa, Karim & Hombourger-Barès, Sabrina & Audrain-Pontevia, Anne-Françoise, 2022. "Effects of the in-store crowd and employee perceptions on intentions to revisit and word-of-mouth via transactional satisfaction: A SOR approach," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).
    3. Dennis, Charles & Newman, Andrew & Michon, Richard & Josko Brakus, J. & Tiu Wright, Len, 2010. "The mediating effects of perception and emotion: Digital signage in mall atmospherics," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 17(3), pages 205-215.
    4. Krey, Nina & Picot-Coupey, Karine & Cliquet, Gérard, 2022. "Shopping mall retailing: A bibliometric analysis and systematic assessment of Chebat's contributions," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    5. Chebat, Jean-Charles & Michon, Richard & Haj-Salem, Narjes & Oliveira, Sandra, 2014. "The effects of mall renovation on shopping values, satisfaction and spending behaviour," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 21(4), pages 610-618.
    6. Eroglu, Sevgin A. & Machleit, Karen A. & Neybert, Emma G., 2022. "Crowding in the time of COVID: Effects on rapport and shopping satisfaction," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    7. Klaus, Philipp ‘Phil’, 2022. "How luxury retail will change forever – The role of atmospherics in the digital era," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).
    8. Ladhari, Riadh & Souiden, Nizar & Dufour, Béatrice, 2017. "The role of emotions in utilitarian service settings: The effects of emotional satisfaction on product perception and behavioral intentions," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 10-18.
    9. El-Adly, Mohammed Ismail & Eid, Riyad, 2016. "An empirical study of the relationship between shopping environment, customer perceived value, satisfaction, and loyalty in the UAE malls context," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 217-227.
    10. Park, Soobeen & Zhang, Shaoqing, 2019. "A pilot study of circulation layout based on perceived retail crowding," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 305-315.
    11. Rayburn, Steven W. & Voss, Kevin E., 2013. "A model of consumer's retail atmosphere perceptions," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 20(4), pages 400-407.
    12. Blut, Markus & Iyer, Gopalkrishnan R., 2020. "Consequences of Perceived Crowding: A Meta-Analytical Perspective," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 96(3), pages 362-382.
    13. Diogo Conque Seco Ferreira & Jorge Mendes Oliveira-Castro, 2010. "Effects of background music on consumer behaviour: behavioural account of the consumer setting," The Service Industries Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 31(15), pages 2571-2585, September.
    14. Kwon, Ryeok-Hwan & Kim, Kwang-Jae & Kim, Ki-Hun & Hong, Yoo-Suk & Kim, Bohyun, 2015. "Evaluating servicescape designs using a VR-based laboratory experiment: A case of a Duty-free Shop," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 26(C), pages 32-40.
    15. Terblanche, Nic S. & Kidd, Martin, 2021. "Exploring an in-store customer journey for customers shopping for outdoor apparel," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 63(C).
    16. Esbjerg, Lars & Jensen, Birger Boutrup & Bech-Larsen, Tino & de Barcellos, Marcia Dutra & Boztug, Yasemin & Grunert, Klaus G., 2012. "An integrative conceptual framework for analyzing customer satisfaction with shopping trip experiences in grocery retailing," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 19(4), pages 445-456.
    17. Lazaris, Chris & Vrechopoulos, Adam & Sarantopoulos, Panagiotis & Doukidis, Georgios, 2022. "Additive omnichannel atmospheric cues: The mediating effects of cognitive and affective responses on purchase intention," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    18. Lucia-Palacios, Laura & Pérez-López, Raúl & Polo-Redondo, Yolanda, 2018. "Can social support alleviate stress while shopping in crowded retail environments?," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 90(C), pages 141-150.
    19. Elmashhara, Maher Georges & Soares, Ana Maria, 2022. "Linking atmospherics to shopping outcomes: The role of the desire to stay," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    20. Pons, Frank & Mourali, Mehdi & Giroux, Marilyn, 2014. "The density–satisfaction relationship revisited: The role of scarcity and consumers affective reactions in a crowded retail situation," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 21(1), pages 54-60.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:joreco:v:38:y:2017:i:c:p:177-185. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.journals.elsevier.com/journal-of-retailing-and-consumer-services .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.