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The macroeconomic policy mix in a monetary union with flexible inflation targeting

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  • Andersen, Torben M.

Abstract

Policy mix problems may arise in a monetary union with centralized monetary policy and decentralized fiscal policy. A consequence of this may be an inappropriate stabilization of shocks. This paper addresses how policy coordination problems between fiscal authorities depend on the type of shocks and the objectives of the monetary authority. It is shown that non-coordinated fiscal policies tend to be too counter-cyclical in the case of aggregate shocks, and that this bias can be reduced by lowering the weight to output stability in monetary policy. Oppositely, for country-specific shocks non-coordinated fiscal policies tend to be too pro-cyclical, and this bias can be reduced by increasing the weight to output stability in monetary policy. Considering the assignment of policy tasks - within the set of binding policy rules for fiscal and monetary policies - it is found that flexible inflation targeting dominates strict inflation targeting.

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  • Andersen, Torben M., 2008. "The macroeconomic policy mix in a monetary union with flexible inflation targeting," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 27(3), pages 411-437, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jimfin:v:27:y:2008:i:3:p:411-437
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    Cited by:

    1. Georgios Magkonis & Abhijit Sharma, 2019. "Inflation Linkages Within The Eurozone: Core vs. Periphery," Scottish Journal of Political Economy, Scottish Economic Society, vol. 66(2), pages 277-289, May.
    2. Pasquale Foresti, 2018. "Monetary And Fiscal Policies Interaction In Monetary Unions," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 32(1), pages 226-248, February.
    3. Christos Mavrodimitrakis, 2022. "Debt stabilization and financial stability in a monetary union: Market versus authority‐based preventive solutions," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 27(2), pages 2582-2599, April.
    4. Chortareas, Georgios & Mavrodimitrakis, Christos, 2016. "Can monetary policy fully stabilize pure demand shocks in a monetary union with a fiscal leader?," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 463-468.
    5. Chortareas, Georgios & Mavrodimitrakis, Christos, 2017. "Strategic fiscal policies and leadership in a monetary union," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 133-147.
    6. Georgios Chortareas & Christos Mavrodimitrakis, 2011. "Fiscal Policies and Monetary Leadership in a Monetary Union with a Deficit-Concerned Central Bank," Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics, Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics, vol. 3(1), pages 1-24, March.
    7. Chortareas, Georgios & Mavrodimitrakis, Christos, 2021. "Policy conflict, coordination, and leadership in a monetary union under imperfect instrument substitutability," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 342-361.
    8. Hyuk Rhee & Nurlan Turdaliev, 2012. "Targeting Rules for an Open Economy," Open Economies Review, Springer, vol. 23(3), pages 447-471, July.
    9. Christos Mavrodimitrakis, 2022. "The Policy Mix in a Monetary Union: Who Bears the Burden of Asymmetric Shocks' Stabilisation?," Economics Discussion Papers em-dp2022-12, Department of Economics, University of Reading.
    10. Hughes Hallett, Andrew & Mavrodimitrakis, Christos, 2019. "Cooperation vs. leadership in a core-periphery monetary union: Inter-country vs. inter-institutional policy coordination," Journal of Macroeconomics, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 103-122.

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