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The dark side of liquidity regulation: Bank opacity and funding liquidity risk

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  • Raz, Arisyi F.
  • McGowan, Danny
  • Zhao, Tianshu

Abstract

We evaluate how the liquidity coverage rule affects US banks’ opacity and funding liquidity risk. Banks subject to the rule become significantly more opaque and funding liquidity risk increases by $245 million per quarter. Higher funding liquidity risk is more pronounced among banks that are subject to the rule’s more stringent liquidity buffers, and systemically riskier banks. Rising opacity reflects an increase in banks’ holdings of complex assets whose value is difficult to communicate to investors. The evidence highlights the unintended consequences of liquidity regulation and is consistent with theoretical models’ predictions of a trade-off between liquidity buffers and bank opacity that exacerbates funding liquidity risk.

Suggested Citation

  • Raz, Arisyi F. & McGowan, Danny & Zhao, Tianshu, 2022. "The dark side of liquidity regulation: Bank opacity and funding liquidity risk," Journal of Financial Intermediation, Elsevier, vol. 52(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jfinin:v:52:y:2022:i:c:s1042957322000432
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jfi.2022.100990
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Liquidity coverage ratio; Funding liquidity risk; Bank opacity;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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