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Political dynasties, term limits and female political representation: Evidence from the Philippines

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  • Labonne, Julien
  • Parsa, Sahar
  • Querubin, Pablo

Abstract

We investigate the effect of term limits on female political representation. Using data from Philippine municipalities where strict term limits have been in place since 1987, we show that term limits led to a large increase in the number of women running and winning in mayoral elections. However, we show that this increase is entirely driven by female relatives of the term-limited incumbents. We further show that the differential gender impact of this policy is driven by political dynasties’ adaptive strategies to stay in power.

Suggested Citation

  • Labonne, Julien & Parsa, Sahar & Querubin, Pablo, 2021. "Political dynasties, term limits and female political representation: Evidence from the Philippines," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 182(C), pages 212-228.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jeborg:v:182:y:2021:i:c:p:212-228
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jebo.2020.12.001
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    Cited by:

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    3. Joseph Ching Velasco & Luis Antonio De Los Angeles & Gabrielle Cassy Co & Jeremae Yanis Estella, 2023. "Exploring role congruity in political processes: Male voter perceptions of female candidates in philippine elections," Journal of Community Positive Practices, Catalactica NGO, issue 3, pages 13-26.

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