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Do mega-mergers create value? The acquisition experience and mega-deal outcomes

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  • Hu, Nan
  • Li, Lu
  • Li, Hui
  • Wang, Xing

Abstract

Existing literature shows that mega-M&A deals valued over $500mil end up destroying the shareholder value of acquirers on a significant scale. Our paper considers mega-deal as a dependent event and examines the role of acquirer’s previous acquisition experience playing in the outcome of mega-deals. We find that mega-deals conducted by firms with a high level of acquisition experience, i.e. a firm completed at least 12 transactions before, are more likely to be completed. In addition, more experienced acquirers of mega-deals generate positive abnormal stock returns for shareholders in both short-run and long-run, with a dollar value gain of $50.6 million around deal announcement. We also find that more experienced acquirers are better at managing the post-acquisition integration process and enjoy a significant improvement in operating performance.

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  • Hu, Nan & Li, Lu & Li, Hui & Wang, Xing, 2020. "Do mega-mergers create value? The acquisition experience and mega-deal outcomes," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 119-142.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:empfin:v:55:y:2020:i:c:p:119-142
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jempfin.2019.11.004
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    Cited by:

    1. Xi Zhao & Meiling Tang, 2023. "CEO age and entry timing within industry merger waves: Evidence from China," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 40(2), pages 517-552, June.
    2. Arindam Das, 2021. "Post-Acquisition Performance of Emerging Market Firms: A Multi-Dimensional Analysis of Acquisitions in India," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-18, November.
    3. Hossain, Mohammed Sawkat, 2021. "Merger & Acquisitions (M&As) as an important strategic vehicle in business: Thematic areas, research avenues & possible suggestions," Journal of Economics and Business, Elsevier, vol. 116(C).
    4. Gao, Zaihan & Bao, Yue, 2023. "An investigation of market reaction differences between mega-deals and non–mega deals considering industry concentration," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 51(C).
    5. Zeng, Rong (Ratchel) & Oh, Won-Yong & Zhu, Pengcheng, 2023. "Will investors’ excitement last? Determinants of investors’ responses to cross-border acquisitions by Chinese firms," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 85(C).
    6. Hussain, Tanveer & Tunyi, Abongeh A. & Sufyan, Muhammad & Shahab, Yasir, 2022. "Powerful bidders and value creation in M&As," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    7. Gao, Zaihan & Bao, Yue, 2022. "Do acquirers of mega mergers prefer to improve debt level? An investigation on mega deals and leverage change," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 47(PB).

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