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Multi-tasking and inequity aversion in the linear–exponential–normal moral hazard model

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  • Bartling, Björn

Abstract

This paper analyzes the impact of wage comparisons among inequity-averse agents on optimal incentive intensities in a linear–exponential–normal moral hazard model with multi-tasking. We consider individual and team production tasks that differ in that only individual production causes wage inequality. If the tasks are substitutes in the agents’ effort cost functions, the principal might want to balance incentives and reduce the agents’ overall inequality exposure. We show that team production incentives can then be muted below the level that results from noisy measurement and risk aversion alone—even though team production does not cause wage inequality.

Suggested Citation

  • Bartling, Björn, 2012. "Multi-tasking and inequity aversion in the linear–exponential–normal moral hazard model," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 116(3), pages 523-525.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecolet:v:116:y:2012:i:3:p:523-525
    DOI: 10.1016/j.econlet.2012.04.010
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hideshi Itoh, 2004. "Moral Hazard and Other‐Regarding Preferences," The Japanese Economic Review, Japanese Economic Association, vol. 55(1), pages 18-45, March.
    2. Ernst Fehr & Klaus M. Schmidt, 1999. "A Theory of Fairness, Competition, and Cooperation," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 114(3), pages 817-868.
    3. William S. Neilson & Jill Stowe, 2010. "Piece‐Rate Contracts For Other‐Regarding Workers," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 48(3), pages 575-586, July.
    4. Holmstrom, Bengt & Milgrom, Paul, 1991. "Multitask Principal-Agent Analyses: Incentive Contracts, Asset Ownership, and Job Design," The Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization, Oxford University Press, vol. 7(0), pages 24-52, Special I.
    5. Bartling, Björn, 2011. "Relative performance or team evaluation? Optimal contracts for other-regarding agents," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 79(3), pages 183-193, August.
    6. Amihai Glazer, 2008. "Optimal Contracts When a Worker Envies His Boss," The Journal of Law, Economics, and Organization, Oxford University Press, vol. 24(1), pages 120-137, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Biener, Christian & Eling, Martin & Landmann, Andreas & Pradhan, Shailee, 2018. "Can group incentives alleviate moral hazard? The role of pro-social preferences," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 230-249.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Multi-tasking; Inequity aversion; Wage comparison; Moral hazard; Team production;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D2 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations
    • D8 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty
    • M5 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Personnel Economics

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