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Exploring the role of economic incentives and spillover effects in biodiversity conservation policies in sub-Saharan Africa

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  • Amin, Ariane

Abstract

A vast array of empirical work investigates the issue of biodiversity conservation, but the focus is often limited on the search for possible causes of biodiversity erosion. Biodiversity conservation policymaking is still understudied. In this study, this gap is empirically addressed on a sample of 48 sub-Saharan countries over the 1990–2009 period taking the “Ecoregion protection” score provided by the Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN) as a measure of biodiversity conservation policies. It is sought whether economic incentives such as biodiversity targeted international transfers as well as tourism revenues have an impact on biodiversity conservation policies. Moreover, spillover effects are also hypothesized owing to the public good character of biodiversity conservation policies. International financial assistance as well as tourism are found to have an effect on biodiversity conservation policymaking. Our results also evidence complementary spatial spillover effects between biodiversity conservation policies.

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  • Amin, Ariane, 2016. "Exploring the role of economic incentives and spillover effects in biodiversity conservation policies in sub-Saharan Africa," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 185-191.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecolec:v:127:y:2016:i:c:p:185-191
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2016.03.018
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    3. Hecker, Lutz Philip & Wätzold, Frank & Markwardt, Gunther, 2020. "Spotlight on Spatial Spillovers: An Econometric Analysis of Wastewater Treatment in Mexican Municipalities," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 175(C).
    4. Yerema, Coulibaly Thierry & Wakamatsu, Mihoko & Islam, Moinul & Fukai, Hiroki & Managi, Shunsuke & Zhang, Bingqi, 2020. "Differences in Water Policy Efficacy across South African Water Management Areas," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 175(C).
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    6. Lutz Philip Hecker & Frank Wätzold & Gunther Markwardt, 2018. "Spotlight on Spatial Environmental Policy Spillovers: An Econometric Analysis of Wastewater Treatment in Mexican Municipalities," CESifo Working Paper Series 7251, CESifo.
    7. Markwardt, Gunther & Hecker, Lutz & Wätzold, Frank, 2019. "Spotlight on spatial environmental policy spillovers: An econometric analysis of wastewater treatment in Mexican municipalities," VfS Annual Conference 2019 (Leipzig): 30 Years after the Fall of the Berlin Wall - Democracy and Market Economy 203627, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.

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