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Numerical modeling of the gasification based biomass co-firing in a 600Â MW pulverized coal boiler

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  • Dong, Changqing
  • Yang, Yongping
  • Yang, Rui
  • Zhang, Junjiao

Abstract

Gasification based biomass co-firing was an attractive technology for biomass utilization. Compared to directly co-firing of biomass and coal, it might: (1) avoid feeding biomass into boiler, (2) reduce boiler fouling and corrosion problem, and (3) avoid altering ash characteristics. In this paper, CFD modeling of product gas (from biomass gasification) and coal co-firing in a 600Â MW tangential PC boiler was carried out. The results showed that NOx emission was reduced about 50-70% when the product gas was injected through the lowest layer burner. The fouling problem can be reduced with furnace temperature decreasing for co-firing case. The convection heat transfer area should be increased or the co-firing ratio of product gas should be decreased to keep boiler rated capacity.

Suggested Citation

  • Dong, Changqing & Yang, Yongping & Yang, Rui & Zhang, Junjiao, 2010. "Numerical modeling of the gasification based biomass co-firing in a 600Â MW pulverized coal boiler," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(9), pages 2834-2838, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:87:y:2010:i:9:p:2834-2838
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    1. Shoaib Mehmood & Bale V. Reddy & Marc A. Rosen, 2012. "Energy Analysis of a Biomass Co-firing Based Pulverized Coal Power Generation System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 4(4), pages 1-29, March.
    2. Li, Zixiang & Miao, Zhengqing & Qiao, Xinqi, 2023. "Effects of structural parameters of a novel burner scheme with annularly combined multiple airflows on performance of a 660 MW tangentially fired boiler," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 280(C).
    3. Li, Zixiang & Miao, Zhengqing & Han, Baoju & Qiao, Xinqi, 2022. "Effects of the number of wall mounted burners on performance of a 660 MW tangentially fired lignite boiler with annularly combined multiple airflows," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    4. Liu, Zhengang & Quek, Augustine & Parshetti, Ganesh & Jain, Akshay & Srinivasan, M.P. & Hoekman, S. Kent & Balasubramanian, Rajasekhar, 2013. "A study of nitrogen conversion and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) emissions during hydrochar–lignite co-pyrolysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 74-81.
    5. Wang, Xuebin & Zhang, Jiaye & Xu, Xinwei & Mikulčić, Hrvoje & Li, Yan & Zhou, Yuegui & Tan, Houzhang, 2020. "Numerical study of biomass Co-firing under Oxy-MILD mode," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 146(C), pages 2566-2576.
    6. Li, Jun & Brzdekiewicz, Artur & Yang, Weihong & Blasiak, Wlodzimierz, 2012. "Co-firing based on biomass torrefaction in a pulverized coal boiler with aim of 100% fuel switching," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 344-354.
    7. Karampinis, E. & Nikolopoulos, N. & Nikolopoulos, A. & Grammelis, P. & Kakaras, E., 2012. "Numerical investigation Greek lignite/cardoon co-firing in a tangentially fired furnace," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 514-524.
    8. Mikulčić, Hrvoje & von Berg, Eberhard & Vujanović, Milan & Wang, Xuebin & Tan, Houzhang & Duić, Neven, 2016. "Numerical evaluation of different pulverized coal and solid recovered fuel co-firing modes inside a large-scale cement calciner," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 1292-1305.
    9. Verma, Munna & Loha, Chanchal & Sinha, Amar Nath & Chatterjee, Pradip Kumar, 2017. "Drying of biomass for utilising in co-firing with coal and its impact on environment – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 732-741.
    10. Xu, Cheng & Xin, Tuantuan & Xu, Gang & Li, Xiaosa & Liu, Wenyi & Yang, Yongping, 2017. "Thermodynamic analysis of a novel solar-hybrid system for low-rank coal upgrading and power generation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 1737-1749.
    11. Milićević, Aleksandar & Belošević, Srdjan & Crnomarković, Nenad & Tomanović, Ivan & Tucaković, Dragan, 2020. "Mathematical modelling and optimisation of lignite and wheat straw co-combustion in 350 MWe boiler furnace," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).
    12. Li, Yueh-Heng & Lin, Hsien-Tsung & Xiao, Kai-Lin & Lasek, Janusz, 2018. "Combustion behavior of coal pellets blended with Miscanthus biochar," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 180-190.
    13. Wang, Qi & Wang, Enlu & An, Qi & Chionoso, Oguga Paul, 2023. "CFD study of bio-syngas and coal co-injection in a blast furnace with double lance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PD).
    14. Liu, Yacheng & Fan, Weidong & Li, Yu, 2016. "Numerical investigation of air-staged combustion emphasizing char gasification and gas temperature deviation in a large-scale, tangentially fired pulverized-coal boiler," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 323-334.
    15. Li, Zixiang & Miao, Zhengqing & Shen, Xusheng & Li, Jiangtao, 2018. "Effects of momentum ratio and velocity difference on combustion performance in lignite-fired pulverized boiler," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PA), pages 825-839.
    16. Liang, Zhanwei & Chen, Hongwei & Zhao, Bin & Jia, Jiandong & Cheng, Kai, 2018. "Synergetic effects of firing gases/coal blends and adopting deep air staging on combustion characteristics," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 499-511.
    17. Li, Zhengqi & Zeng, Lingyan & Zhao, Guangbo & Shen, Shanping & Zhang, Fucheng, 2011. "Particle sticking behavior near the throat of a low-NOx axial-swirl coal burner," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(3), pages 650-658, March.
    18. Tan, Peng & Ma, Lun & Xia, Ji & Fang, Qingyan & Zhang, Cheng & Chen, Gang, 2017. "Co-firing sludge in a pulverized coal-fired utility boiler: Combustion characteristics and economic impacts," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 392-399.

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