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La influencia del conflicto social y la licencia social para operar sobre el valor de la empresa

Author

Listed:
  • Nancy Matos Reyes
  • Robert McDonald
  • Jaime Rivera Camino

Abstract

A partir de información empírica del sector minero del Perú, se propone un modelo que relaciona el conflicto social, la licencia social para operar, y el valor de las empresas extractivas para contribuir a la comprensión de la dinámica socioempresarial del sector extractivo. Las variables que se utiliza en el modelo son el precio de las acciones mineras, el registro oficial de los conflictos, y las licencias sociales. Por medio de una regresión lineal multivariada, se encuentra que el incremento de los conflictos sociales disminuye el valor de las empresas, y que la licencia social para operar tiene un efecto positivo sobre esta variable; además, modera el impacto del conflicto en el valor de la empresa. El estudio confirma empíricamente las relaciones sociales y económicas entre empresas extractivas y comunidades, y orienta a directivos, políticos y autoridades sobre acciones para prevenir conflictos. También contribuye a cerrar la brecha de estudios empíricos en países con menor nivel de desarrollo.

Suggested Citation

  • Nancy Matos Reyes & Robert McDonald & Jaime Rivera Camino, 2022. "La influencia del conflicto social y la licencia social para operar sobre el valor de la empresa," Estudios Gerenciales, Universidad Icesi, vol. 38(165), pages 406-423, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000129:020567
    DOI: 10.18046/j.estger.2022.165.5136
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    licencia social; valor de la empresa; conflicto social; actividades extractivas;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C51 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Model Construction and Estimation
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • P28 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist and Transition Economies - - - Natural Resources; Environment

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