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Cross†country diffusion of ideology via FDI : Micro†evidence from China

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  • Faqin Lin

Abstract

This paper studies how foreign direct investment (FDI) contributes to ideological convergence across countries. In particular, this report focuses on whether multinational firms transfer freedom of speech (FOS) to local workers in China. Using a large source of individual survey data, it is found that those who work in foreign†invested enterprises (FIEs), especially non†Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan (non†HMT) invested enterprises tend to prefer FOS. This is in contrast to enterprises that do not work in FIEs. Such patterns are also observed in other related human rights and cultural measures common to Western democracies, but not China's political and local culture. Using policies on FDI as exogenous instruments, and other complementary identification strategies, a causal link for such an ideological transfer is established.

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  • Faqin Lin, 2018. "Cross†country diffusion of ideology via FDI : Micro†evidence from China," The Economics of Transition, The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, vol. 26(1), pages 3-34, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:etrans:v:26:y:2018:i:1:p:3-34
    DOI: 10.1111/ecot.12139
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Antonietti, Roberto & Mondolo, Jasmine, 2023. "Inward FDI and the quality of domestic institutions: A cross-country panel VAR analysis," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 47(3).
    2. Ky, Serge Stéphane & Rugemintwari, Clovis & Sauviat, Alain, 2021. "Friends or Foes? Mobile money interaction with formal and informal finance," Telecommunications Policy, Elsevier, vol. 45(1).
    3. Roberto Antonietti & Jasmine Mondolo, 2018. "Does inward FDI influence the quality of domestic institutions? A cross-country panel analysis," Papers in Evolutionary Economic Geography (PEEG) 1842, Utrecht University, Department of Human Geography and Spatial Planning, Group Economic Geography, revised Dec 2018.
    4. Serge Ky & Clovis Rugemintwari & Alain Sauviat, 2019. "Friends or foes? Mobile money interaction with formal and informal finance," Working Papers hal-02000982, HAL.

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