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The Hazards of Starting and Quitting Smoking: Some Australian Evidence

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Author Info
Michael P. Kidd
Sandra Hopkins

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Abstract

The empirical analysis employs individual level data from the Australian Health Survey combined with retrospective data on tobacco price matched to the age at which the individual started and quit smoking. Split-population hazard models are estimated for both starting and quitting smoking. The analysis suggests price plays a significant role in the decision to start smoking but not in the decision to quit. Further sensitivity analysis of different age groups and an alternative data source, questions the robustness of the significant role of price in the smoking initiation decision. From a policy perspective, the results indicate that increases in tobacco taxation can be an important instrument in reducing the incidence of smoking, but should be combined with other mechanisms such as mandating smoke-free environments and antismoking education. Our results strongly support the targeting of antismoking campaigns towards teenagers. Copyright © 2004 Economic Society of Australia..

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Article provided by The Economic Society of Australia in its journal The Economic Record.

Volume (Year): 80 (2004)
Issue (Month): 249 (06)
Pages: 177-192
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Handle: RePEc:bla:ecorec:v:80:y:2004:i:249:p:177-192

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  1. Anne Bretteville-Jensen, 2006. "Drug Demand – Initiation, Continuation and Quitting," De Economist, Springer, vol. 154(4), pages 491-516, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. van Ours, Jan C & Williams, Jenny, 2005. "Cannabis Prices and Dynamics of Cannabis Use," CEPR Discussion Papers 4991, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  3. Ours, Jan C. van, 2005. "Dynamics in the use of drugs," Discussion Paper 21, Tilburg University, Center for Economic Research. [Downloadable!]
  4. Hielke Buddelmeyer & Roger Wilkins, 2005. "The Effects of Smoking Ban Regulations on Individual Smoking Rates," IZA Discussion Papers 1737, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  5. Jan C. van Ours, 2006. "Dynamics in the use of drugs," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 15(12), pages 1283-1294. [Downloadable!]
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