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Asset bubbles, unemployment, and financial market frictions

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  • Ken‐ichi Hashimoto
  • Ryonghun Im
  • Takuma Kunieda
  • Akihisa Shibata

Abstract

We develop a tractable infinite horizon model of bubbles and unemployment. Our theoretical analysis proves that bubbles stimulate capital accumulation, reduce unemployment, and increase consumption. We then numerically investigate the impacts of credit constraints, labor market conditions, and redistribution policy on capital accumulation, unemployment, and welfare. Our numerical investigations show that the social welfare in the bubbly steady state is always greater than that in the bubbleless steady state even under the constrained‐optimal policy that neutralizes externalities inherent in the model. Furthermore, we find that bubbles increase welfare to a greater extent in an economy with stricter credit constraints.

Suggested Citation

  • Ken‐ichi Hashimoto & Ryonghun Im & Takuma Kunieda & Akihisa Shibata, 2022. "Asset bubbles, unemployment, and financial market frictions," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 60(4), pages 1806-1832, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:ecinqu:v:60:y:2022:i:4:p:1806-1832
    DOI: 10.1111/ecin.13101
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    Cited by:

    1. Ken‐ichi Hashimoto & Ryonghun Im & Takuma Kunieda & Akihisa Shibata, 2022. "Asset bubbles, unemployment, and financial market frictions," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 60(4), pages 1806-1832, October.
    2. Zhang, Xiaoming & Wei, Chunyan & Lee, Chien-Chiang & Tian, Yiming, 2023. "Systemic risk of Chinese financial institutions and asset price bubbles," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    3. Francisco Queirós, 2024. "The real side of stock market exuberance: bubbles, output and productivity at the industry level," Economica, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 91(361), pages 268-291, January.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • J64 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
    • O41 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - One, Two, and Multisector Growth Models
    • O42 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Monetary Growth Models

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