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O Valor da Opção de Preservação do Parque dos Manguezais em Recife-PE: Uma Utilização do Método de Opções Reais

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  • Guilherme Nunes Martins
  • Andrea Sales Soares de Azevedo Melo

Abstract

Neste trabalho o método de opções reais foi utilizado, em confronto com o do valor presente líquido, para avaliar se uma parte do Parque dos Manguezais, em Recife-PE, maior área de manguezal urbano do mundo, deve ou não ser utilizada para construção de uma rodovia, se sua totalidade deve ser vendida para o setor imobiliário, ou se o parque deve continuar sendo preservado. Foi assumido que o seu valor econômico total, estimado pelo método de valoração contingente, é incerto e segue um processo estocástico do movimento geométrico Browniano. A estimativa da volatilidade do valor do parque foi obtida através da análise de Monte Carlo. A decisão da sociedade de preservá-lo ou não foi modelada utilizando a ferramenta matemática da programação dinâmica. Os resultados permitiram concluir que as opções reais preenchem as lacunas do método de avaliação tradicional, que a preservação é uma escolha ótima e que, diante da imposição de construção da via Mangue, que esta seja de feita de forma suspensa, utilizando tecnologia poupadora de manguezal.

Suggested Citation

  • Guilherme Nunes Martins & Andrea Sales Soares de Azevedo Melo, 2007. "O Valor da Opção de Preservação do Parque dos Manguezais em Recife-PE: Uma Utilização do Método de Opções Reais," Economia, ANPEC - Associação Nacional dos Centros de Pós-Graduação em Economia [Brazilian Association of Graduate Programs in Economics], vol. 8(4), pages 75-95.
  • Handle: RePEc:anp:econom:v:8:y:2007:i:4:75_95
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Parque dos Manguezais; Decisão sob Risco e Incerteza; Preservação;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D60 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - General
    • D74 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Conflict; Conflict Resolution; Alliances; Revolutions
    • D81 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty
    • Q26 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Recreational Aspects of Natural Resources

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