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Country-specific determinants of horizontal and vertical intra-industry agri-food trade: the case of Bulgaria and Romania

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  • Jámbor, Attila

Abstract

The article analyses patterns and country-specific determinants of agri-food trade of Bulgaria and Romania with the European Union. As literature focusing on agricultural aspects of the topic is limited, the paper seeks to contribute to the literature by providing up to date results and suggestions as well as by identifying the determinants of horizontal and vertical intra-industry trade of the Bulgaria and Romania after EU accession. Results suggest that intra-industry agri-food trade is mainly of vertical nature, referring to trade of different quality products. Results verify that determinants of horizontal and vertical IIT are similar and suggest that economic size and FDI are positively, while factor endowments and distance are negatively related to both sides of IIT. Results are mainly in line with the majority of empirical literature in the field.

Suggested Citation

  • Jámbor, Attila, 2013. "Country-specific determinants of horizontal and vertical intra-industry agri-food trade: the case of Bulgaria and Romania," APSTRACT: Applied Studies in Agribusiness and Commerce, AGRIMBA, vol. 7(4-5), pages 1-8.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:apstra:187510
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.187510
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    1. Snježana Brkić & Radovan Kastratović & Mirela Abidović Salkica, 2021. "Patterns And Determinants Of Intra-Industry Trade In Agri-Food Products Between Bosnia And Herzegovina And Cefta 2006," Economic Annals, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Belgrade, vol. 66(229), pages 7-36, April – J.

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