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Top Countries and States by Number of Citations, Discounted by Citation Age, as of August 2026

What this page is about

This page is part of a larger set of rankings for research items, serials, authors and institutions made available on this site. A FAQ is available.

  • Only authors registered with the RePEc Author Service are considered.
  • Only works listed on RePEc and claimed as theirs by registered authors are counted.
  • Different versions of the same work published in different series or journals are counted only once.
  • Citations are determined from references of listed works. Both the cited and citing works have to be listed in RePEc. See CitEc for details on the citation extraction.
  • Self-Citations are excluded.
  • Each citation is discounted by its age in years (1/age).
  • Authors who are deceased or whose email address with RePEc is invalid are not counted, the latter under the assumption that they have moved or have died
  • There are 9358 institutions with 74012 registered authors evaluated for all the rankings

The data presented here are experimental. They are based on a sample of the research output in Economics and Finance. Only material catalogued in RePEc is considered. For any citation based criterion, only works that could be parsed by the CitEc project are considered. For any ranking of people, only those registered with the RePEc Author Service can be taken into account. And for rankings of institutions, only those listed in EDIRC and claimed as affiliation by the respective, registered authors can be measured. Thus, this list is by no means based on a complete sample. You can help making this more comprehensive by encouraging more publications to be listed (instructions) and more authors to register (form). For more details on the various rankings that are available as well for documentation, follow this link.

EntityFull rankingLast 10 years10 best authorsLast 10 years, 10 best authorsTop 5% authorsMore
AuthorsShort Details Short Details More
InstitutionsShort Details Short Details Short Details Short Details All yearsLast 10 More
RegionsShort Details Short Details More
Rank Country or State Score Institutions Authors Author
Shares
1United Kingdom364522.3545548944160.74
2Massachusetts (United States)336894.6810314891017.08
3California (United States)282835.7216013761268.13
4Germany209527.1148741723682.27
5France199000.2634742454030.98
6District of Columbia (United States)197515.2313727982572.52
7Italy179094.6833839553754.73
8New York (United States)161467.0916912131091.97
9Illinois (United States)153426.5869631571.94
10Spain114752.5134329182848.97
11China111994.0333817551717.56
12Canada106499.7221218941804.00
13Australia103910.3918518081656.19
14Netherlands97521.7012914241312.12
15Switzerland81450.1813412631157.94
16Pennsylvania (United States)73537.9694624579.27
17Sweden49131.12106852771.33
18Connecticut (United States)48613.7737290264.84
19Belgium47390.191091113963.60
20Texas (United States)45429.5686596564.92
21New Jersey (United States)42348.2047226205.44
22Michigan (United States)42200.5537344320.77
23Japan41012.5422013581319.41
24North Carolina (United States)35077.0953373360.24
25Denmark33891.6559523474.27
26Indiana (United States)33367.0834319295.10
27Norway32927.0459541509.83
28Austria31661.9180651608.56
29Georgia (United States)28807.4853338319.02
30Maryland (United States)27895.3734268240.79
31Virginia (United States)26543.5154407382.84
32Luxembourg25491.68191193340.78
33India25174.8131613711343.46
34Greece23704.0384659643.47
35Missouri (United States)22998.9442272259.15
36New Hampshire (United States)22470.7957872.36
37Turkey22352.042461026994.38
38Portugal21273.74109788766.73
39Wisconsin (United States)21108.1434178168.63
40Ohio (United States)20861.6549332319.40
41Rhode Island (United States)20490.23109386.89
42New Zealand20182.5143323298.36
43Minnesota (United States)19660.1732183174.09
44Ireland19499.0034396366.32
45Israel18476.4133262245.84
46Singapore18469.4430233220.60
47South Korea18330.41120462445.92
48Hong Kong17887.3728183175.74
49Poland15412.9199850813.32
50Florida (United States)15374.0648274261.00
51Brazil15231.8414011171098.03
52Arizona (United States)13650.4318134127.75
53Malaysia12435.5364421401.99
54South Africa12352.0977495447.97
55Chile12322.3370511491.31
56Finland11851.2148308286.05
57Colorado (United States)11698.7523159145.84
58Tennessee (United States)10977.3527181173.14
59Czech Republic10815.4038621579.06
60Washington (United States)9674.9921114107.59
61Taiwan9619.8882275271.12
62Russia8825.4719116901644.21
63United Arab Emirates8118.6630136121.08
64Utah (United States)7903.7016120116.57
65Pakistan7852.73114596577.28
66Colombia7507.0486774762.27
67Mexico7159.5891499480.46
68Argentina7158.2180466439.00
69Lebanon7137.01199894.86
70Oregon (United States)7033.78147872.13
71Viet Nam7010.1061272255.04
72Romania6352.7411612101204.98
73Macao6291.8065352.89
74Oklahoma (United States)6234.22139287.71
75Nigeria5786.40101441426.07
76South Carolina (United States)5583.04169590.73
77Hungary4994.7782461436.62
78Iowa (United States)4891.72149488.43
79Tunisia4819.2639290273.22
80Kentucky (United States)4761.59159589.34
81Saudi Arabia4664.172910393.71
82Louisiana (United States)4649.902310293.62
83Alabama (United States)4254.3726110104.43
84Philippines4046.1436228218.03
85Cyprus3623.62125652.28
86Kansas (United States)3426.00107672.53
87Bangladesh3370.9360237216.38
88Ghana3305.8339152142.91
89Nebraska (United States)2838.3366460.90
90Cameroun2692.04158277.65
91Egypt2646.9237229122.57
92Peru2606.0038302281.50
93Indonesia2596.99115501477.67
94Thailand2570.5439182172.05
95Hawaii (United States)2568.7784945.01
96Maine (United States)2166.9666155.85
97Wyoming (United States)2060.1732321.77
98Delaware (United States)1996.8655451.52
99Vermont (United States)1960.2763432.60
100Slovakia1889.3033174159.91
101Uruguay1876.1812138130.60
102Croatia1857.5814175172.05
103Qatar1731.5463530.99
104Arkansas (United States)1707.5395754.38
105Kuwait1645.5772220.12
106Northern Cyprus1638.9883935.22
107West Virginia (United States)1581.9894137.55
108Slovenia1429.11135754.77
109Nevada (United States)1369.0864240.35
110Iceland1323.4641815.39
111Kenya1213.61217554.46
112Mississippi (United States)1194.3775048.29
113Ecuador1137.6538157144.48
114Estonia1097.3685856.69
115Iran1089.3947189181.19
116Côte d'Ivoire988.9754941.98
117New Mexico (United States)986.72104742.76
118North Dakota (United States)896.5164645.34
119Lithuania878.68144441.06
120Latvia864.2173938.99
121Morocco836.7929125119.24
122Venezuela716.30164135.12
123Ethiopia695.32328681.37
124Ukraine638.7569219217.45
125Bulgaria638.3634266263.50
126Montana (United States)602.8941713
127Oman578.6362319.95
128Kazakhstan548.94177572.65
129Alaska (United States)532.1951413.50
130Idaho (United States)531.6852322.77
131Costa Rica512.36104135.12
132Sri Lanka448.00185852.36
133Réunion433.2022120.80
134Bahrain421.214119.06
135Georgia403.4683026.78
136Brunei321.2641210.30
137Bolivia311.501510793.47
138Palestinian Authority295.9281413.30
139Albania291.21134743.82
140North Macedonia291.02137472.33
141Uzbekistan290.16134541.90
142Barbados285.7941413.36
143Malta262.0451715.80
144Azerbaijan230.75185955.95
145Jordan226.74203733.03
146Algeria204.93268077.57
147Nepal204.36123431
148Burkina Faso165.6861817.22
149Fiji164.7252222
150Kosovo158.8971212
151Zambia158.8641716.50
152Mongolia151.96115452.57
153Serbia140.11133937.14
154Uganda132.8792219.33
155Tanzania113.00153128.50
156Cambodia112.4551310.53
157South Dakota (United States)97.2931110.50
158Trinidad and Tobago90.146119.37
159Congo (Dem. Rep.)88.5271815.90
160Mozambique83.57767
161Liechtenstein78.07354.40
162Zimbabwe75.91151917.65
163Kyrgyzstan71.07787
164Iraq63.5141414
165Senegal60.93132522.37
166Jamaica60.9041210.75
167Aland57.72111
168Bosnia and Herzegovina54.85112221.01
169Libya43.03232
170Martinique39.28277
171Rwanda35.77597.14
172Benin34.5751312.50
173Mauritius32.91365.50
174Guatemala32.614109.19
175Dominican Republic32.6081615.06
176Afghanistan32.07276.50
177Puerto Rico31.20777
178Togo29.84298.04
179Sudan28.486119.33
180Monaco27.60132.50
181Belarus27.5561915.76
182Somalia24.81111
183Malawi23.1261410.85
184Guadeloupe22.99333
185Burundi21.58121.05
186Suriname17.12111
187Armenia16.1442422.12
188Botswana12.32254.10
189Lesotho9.68243.50
190Moldova9.1772626
191Montenegro8.47555
192Madagascar7.924109.50
193Central African Republic6.98111
194Sierra Leone5.71342.67
195Haïti5.44554.50
196New Caledonia4.87110.50
197Nicaragua4.12233
198Myanmar3.98121.40
199Swaziland3.88132
200Gambia3.32143.50
201Anguilla2.58032.50
202Namibia2.48143.16
203Laos2.16222
204St. Kitts and Nevis2.08121.50
205Djibouti1.93121.50
206San Marino1.61111
207Papua New Guinea1.31110.23
208Guinea1111
209El Salvador0.99111
210Syria0.92132.33
211Niger0.64121.50
212Guam0.62111
213South Sudan0.57111
214Curaçao0.54110.95
215Cuba0.3381312.80
216French Polynesia0.29011
217Guinea-Bissau0.26110.05
218Mali0.17122
219Paraguay0.04122
220Yemen0011
220Timor-Leste0111
220Bahamas0110.50
220Gabon0111
220Guyana0121.17
220Bhutan0111
220American Samoa0000
220Andorra0000
220Angola0000
220Antigua and Barbuda0000
220Aruba0000
220Associations and Societies0000
220Belize0000
220Bermuda0000
220British Virgin Islands0000
220Cabo Verde0000
220Cayman Islands0000
220Comoros0000
220Congo (Rep.)0000
220Cook Islands0000
220Dominica0000
220Equatorial Guinea0000
220Eritrea0000
220Falkland Islands0000
220Faroes0000
220French Guyana0000
220Gibraltar0000
220Greenland0000
220Grenada0000
220Guernsey0000
220Honduras0000
220Jersey0000
220Kiribati0000
220Liberia0000
220Maldives0000
220Man0000
220Marshall Islands0000
220Mauritania0000
220Micronesia0000
220Montserrat0000
220Nauru0000
220Niue0000
220Northern Mariana Islands0000
220Norfolk Island0000
220North Korea0000
220Palau0000
220Panama0000
220Samoa0000
220São Tomé and Príncipe0000
220Seychelles0000
220Solomon Islands0000
220St. Helena0000
220St. Lucia0000
220St. Vincent and the Grenadines0000
220Tajikistan0000
220Tchad0000
220Tokelau0000
220Tonga0000
220Turkmenistan0000
220Turks and Caicos0000
220Tuvalu0000
220United States0000
220Economics Associations and Societies (United States)0000
220United States Virgin Islands0000
220Vanuatu0000
220Vatican0000
220Wallis and Futuna0000
Credits:
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