IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/zbw/hbsmbr/71.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Die Rolle institutioneller Investoren als Eigentümer börsennotierter Gesellschaften in Deutschland

Author

Listed:
  • Bessler, Wolfgang
  • Rapp, Marc Steffen

Abstract

Die Anzahl börsennotierter Unternehmen in Deutschland ist seit 2001 deutlich zurückgegangen und lag im Jahr 2018 mit 403 Unternehmen um 46% unter der Anzahl von 2001 (748). Maßstab ist hier die Anzahl der im CDAX gelisteten Unternehmen mit Sitz in Deutschland. Im gleichen Zeitraum verringerte sich unter den Unternehmen des Prime Standard der Anteil jener Unternehmen deutlich, die über einen Großaktionär mit einem Anteilsbesitz von mindestens 25% verfügen. Besonders stark ausgeprägt war dieser Rückgang bei Ankeraktionären mit mindestens 50-prozentiger Beteiligungsquote (von 34% 2001 auf 28% 2018). Mit dieser Entwicklung geht ein erhöhter Anteil an Streubesitz an den betreffenden Unternehmen einher. Eine stärkere Bedeutung institutioneller Investoren mit nennenswerten Beteiligungsquoten, insbesondere jenseits der Meldeschwelle von 3%, ist jedoch nur für den DAX-30 eindeutig festzustellen. Auch ein relativer Bedeutungszuwachs von passiven (ETFs, Indexfonds), in Relation zu aktiv gemanagten Fonds, ist insbesondere für den DAX-30 festzustellen. Hier fällt der Anstieg der Beteiligungsquote passiver Fonds von 1,3% (2007) auf 8,1% (2017) jedoch durchaus erheblich aus. Institutionelle Investoren aus dem angelsächsischen Raum, speziell aus den Vereinigten Staaten, konnten ihre Beteiligungsquoten an den Unternehmen des Prima Standard seit 2007 signifikant steigern. Besonders attraktiv scheinen für institutionelle Anleger aus empirischer Sicht solche Unternehmen zu sein, die relativ groß sind (gemessen an der logarithmierten Mitarbeiterzahl), die über relativ wenige Paketaktionäre verfügen, die aus besonders profitablen Industrien stammen und die über eher geringe Sachanlagequoten verfügen.

Suggested Citation

  • Bessler, Wolfgang & Rapp, Marc Steffen, 2022. "Die Rolle institutioneller Investoren als Eigentümer börsennotierter Gesellschaften in Deutschland," Mitbestimmungsreport 71, Hans-Böckler-Stiftung, Düsseldorf.
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:hbsmbr:71
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/251124/1/1793896488.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Alhashel, Bader, 2015. "Sovereign Wealth Funds: A literature review," Journal of Economics and Business, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 1-13.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jackson, Jeremy, 2018. "Prairie Prosperity: An Economic Guide for the State of North Dakota," Annals of Computational Economics, George Mason University, Mercatus Center, October.
    2. Gangi, Francesco & Meles, Antonio & Mustilli, Mario & Graziano, Domenico & Varrone, Nicola, 2019. "Do investment determinants and effects vary across sovereign wealth fund categories? A firm-level analysis," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 438-457.
    3. Gangi, Francesco & Mustilli, Mario & Varrone, Nicola & Graziano, Domenico, 2023. "Target firms’ characteristics and the effects of sovereign wealth funds’ investments: Does cultural context of SWFs matter?," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).
    4. Ciarlone, Alessio & Miceli, Valeria, 2016. "Escaping financial crises? Macro evidence from sovereign wealth funds' investment behaviour," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 169-196.
    5. Shigeto Kitano & Kenya Takaku, 2023. "Effect of sovereign wealth funds in commodity‐exporting economies when commodity prices affect interest spreads," Asian Economic Journal, East Asian Economic Association, vol. 37(3), pages 267-292, September.
    6. Alvaro Cuervo-Cazurra & Anna Grosman & Geoffrey T. Wood, 2023. "Cross-country variations in sovereign wealth funds’ transparency," Journal of International Business Policy, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 6(3), pages 306-329, September.
    7. Mehmet AKYOL & Barýþ YILDIZ, 2017. "Impact of size of the National Asset Funds on Economic Development: Panel Data Analysis on Select Nations," Journal of Economics Library, KSP Journals, vol. 4(2), pages 194-205, June.
    8. Knut Anton Mork & Haakon Andreas Trønnes & Vegard Skonseng Bjerketvedt, "undated". "Capital preservation and current spending with Sovereign Wealth Funds and Endowment Funds: A simulation study," Working Paper Series 19222, Department of Economics, Norwegian University of Science and Technology.
    9. Dreassi, Alberto & Miani, Stefano & Paltrinieri, Andrea, 2017. "Sovereign pension and social security reserve funds: A portfolio analysis," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 43-53.
    10. Aris Wahyu Raharjo, 2022. "Evolving Sovereign Wealth Fund under Infrastructure Funding Scarcity: A Literature Study ," GATR Journals jber222, Global Academy of Training and Research (GATR) Enterprise.
    11. Snorre Lindset & Knut Anton Mork, 2019. "Risk Taking and Fiscal Smoothing with Sovereign Wealth Funds in Advanced Economies," IJFS, MDPI, vol. 7(1), pages 1-24, January.
    12. Ermanno Affuso & Khandokar M. Istiak & Alex Sharland, 2022. "Sovereign wealth funds and economic growth," Journal of Asset Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 23(3), pages 201-214, May.
    13. Jeffrey B. Nugent & Sara Bazoobandi, 2017. "Political Economy of Sovereign Wealth Funds in the Oil Exporting Countries of the Arab Region and Especially the Gulf," Working Papers 1143, Economic Research Forum, revised 10 May 2003.
    14. Alkis Theonas Pitelis & Christos Pitelis, 2016. "New Roles that Key Developing Countries Will Have in the Provision of Finance for Europe," Working papers wpaper138, Financialisation, Economy, Society & Sustainable Development (FESSUD) Project.
    15. Biancone, Paolo Pietro & Radwan, Maha, 2018. "Sharia-Compliant financing for public utility infrastructure," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 88-94.
    16. K.S.Reddy, 2019. "Pot the ball? Sovereign wealth funds’ outward FDI in times of global financial market turbulence: A yield institutions-based view," Central Bank Review, Research and Monetary Policy Department, Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey, vol. 19(4), pages 129-139.
    17. Knut Anton Mork & Fabian Andsem Harang & Haakon Andreas Tr{o}nnes & Vegard Skonseng Bjerketvedt, 2022. "Dynamic spending and portfolio decisions with a soft social norm," Papers 2212.10053, arXiv.org.
    18. Peng Liu & Nathan Mauck & S. McKay Price, 2020. "Are Government Owned Investment Funds Created Equal? Evidence from Sovereign Wealth Fund Real Estate Acquisitions," The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, Springer, vol. 61(4), pages 698-729, November.
    19. Martinez-Oviedo, Raul & Medda, Francesca, 2017. "Assessing the effects of adding timberland and farmland into resource-based Sovereign Wealth Fund portfolios," Journal of Economics and Business, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 24-40.
    20. Christopher R. McIntosh & Neil A. Wilmot & Adrienne Dinneen & Jason F. Shogren, 2022. "Minnesota—too late for a Sovereign Wealth Fund?," Mineral Economics, Springer;Raw Materials Group (RMG);Luleå University of Technology, vol. 35(1), pages 67-85, March.

    More about this item

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:zbw:hbsmbr:71. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/boeckde.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.