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Non-financial hurdles for human capital accumulation: Landownership in Korea under Japanese rule

Author

Listed:
  • Jun, Bogang
  • Kim, Tai-Yoo

Abstract

This paper suggests that inequality in landownership is a non-financial hurdle for human capital accumulation. It is the first to present evidence that inequality in landownership had an adverse effect on the level of public education in the Korean colonial period. Using a fixed effects model, the present research exploits variations in inequality in land concentration across regions in Korea and accounts for the unobserved heterogeneity across these regions. The analysis establishes a highly significant adverse effect of land inequality on education in the Korean colonial period.

Suggested Citation

  • Jun, Bogang & Kim, Tai-Yoo, 2014. "Non-financial hurdles for human capital accumulation: Landownership in Korea under Japanese rule," FZID Discussion Papers 93-2014, University of Hohenheim, Center for Research on Innovation and Services (FZID).
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:fziddp:932014
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    Cited by:

    1. is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Bogang Jun & Mary Kaltenberg & Won‐Sik Hwang, 2022. "How inequality hurts growth: Revisiting the Galor–Zeira model using the Korean case," Pacific Economic Review, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 27(1), pages 56-79, February.
    3. Duol Kim, 2021. "The great divergence on the Korean peninsula (1910–2020)," Australian Economic History Review, Economic History Society of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 61(3), pages 318-341, November.
    4. Jun, Bogang & Kaltenberg, Mary & Hwang, Won-sik, 2017. "How inequality hurts growth: Revisiting the Galor-Zeira model through a Korean case," MERIT Working Papers 2017-034, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).

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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • I25 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Education and Economic Development
    • N35 - Economic History - - Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy - - - Asia including Middle East
    • Q15 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Agriculture - - - Land Ownership and Tenure; Land Reform; Land Use; Irrigation; Agriculture and Environment

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