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Wider Economic Benefits of Transport Corridors : Evidence from International Development Organizations

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  • Alam,Muneeza Mehmood
  • Herrera Dappe,Matias
  • Melecky,Martin
  • Goldblatt,Ran Philip

Abstract

This paper collects meta data on transport corridor projects financed by the Asian Development Bank, Japan International Cooperation Agency, and World Bank and links them to one important wider economic benefit -- local economic activity. The meta data cover 47 projects in 16 countries, with appraisal dates between 1991 and 2007. First, the paper reviews the variation in project design and implementation -- including the local initial conditions, complementary non-transport interventions, and private sector involvement. Second, using the difference-in-differences methodology, the paper links this variation to a measure of local economic activity -- the geocoded intensity of nighttime lights. The effect of the supported corridor projects on local economic activity could be very heterogenous and significantly depend on certain initial conditions and project characteristics. The latter could include locations with access to the sea, as well as projects with a strong theory of change and better engagement of the private sector.

Suggested Citation

  • Alam,Muneeza Mehmood & Herrera Dappe,Matias & Melecky,Martin & Goldblatt,Ran Philip, 2019. "Wider Economic Benefits of Transport Corridors : Evidence from International Development Organizations," Policy Research Working Paper Series 9057, The World Bank.
  • Handle: RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:9057
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    File URL: http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/404351573674156323/pdf/Wider-Economic-Benefits-of-Transport-Corridors-Evidence-from-International-Development-Organizations.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. Ren, Shenggang & Bao, Ruizhi & Gao, Zhengye, 2025. "Arrival of distant power: The impact of ultra-high voltage transmission projects on energy structure in China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 316(C).
    2. Raphael Konde Kazungu & Ayyoob Sharifi, 2023. "Investigating Risks to the Implementation of the Great Equatorial Landbridge (GELB) Highway Project across Africa," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(14), pages 1-22, July.
    3. Qiang Wang & Jiaqi Guo & Rongrong Li, 2024. "Can energy poverty be eradicated by project aid? Evidence from African countries," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 32(1), pages 542-554, February.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • R42 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Transportation Economics - - - Government and Private Investment Analysis; Road Maintenance; Transportation Planning
    • H54 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Infrastructures
    • O19 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - International Linkages to Development; Role of International Organizations

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