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Does Child Support Grant incentivise childbirth in South Africa?

Author

Listed:
  • Adeola Oyenubi
  • Umakrishnan Kollamparambil

Abstract

This paper considers the perverse incentive that can be created for poor households that are benefitting from the South African Child Support Grant (CSG). We acknowledge the fact that the CSG has been successful in improving child outcomes. However, if caregivers see the CSG as a livelihood strategy and respond with multiple births, this will jeopardise the long-term fiscal sustainability of the grant. Such an incentive may also perpetuate poverty and inequality, which will defeat the very purpose the CSG is meant to achieve.
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Suggested Citation

  • Adeola Oyenubi & Umakrishnan Kollamparambil, 2020. "Does Child Support Grant incentivise childbirth in South Africa?," ERSA Working Paper Series 836, Economic Research Southern Africa.
  • Handle: RePEc:rza:ersawp:836
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    Cited by:

    1. is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Oyenubi, Adeola & Rossouw, Laura, 2024. "Is the impact of the South African child support grant on childhood stunting robust? An instrumental variable evaluation," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    3. Aisha Moolla & Winfrida Mdewa & Agnes Erzse & Karen Hofman & Evelyn Thsehla & Susan Goldstein & Ciaran Kohli-Lynch, 2024. "A cost-effectiveness analysis of a South African pregnancy support grant," PLOS Global Public Health, Public Library of Science, vol. 4(2), pages 1-15, February.

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    JEL classification:

    • C13 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Estimation: General
    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • D61 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Allocative Efficiency; Cost-Benefit Analysis
    • I31 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General Welfare, Well-Being
    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
    • I38 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
    • Q41 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Demand and Supply; Prices
    • Q56 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth
    • R23 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population

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