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The Recent Convergence of Financial Development in Asia

Author

Listed:
  • Dekle, Robert

    (University of Southern California)

  • Pundit, Madhavi

    (Asian Development Bank)

Abstract

We construct an index of financial development for 23 Asian economies based on subindices of access, depth, and efficiency of financial institutions and markets and find evidence that economies with weaker financial systems are catching up to the Asian benchmark economies, namely Hong Kong, China; Japan; the Republic of Korea; and Singapore. Gross domestic product (GDP) per capita, aggregate GDP, and mobile subscriptions all increase the growth rate of financial development in Asian economies while institutional factors have insignificant or ambiguous effects. We also evaluate the relative importance of the subindices in delivering high economic growth, low volatility, and greater financial access.

Suggested Citation

  • Dekle, Robert & Pundit, Madhavi, 2015. "The Recent Convergence of Financial Development in Asia," ADB Economics Working Paper Series 440, Asian Development Bank.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:adbewp:0440
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Alin Marius Andrieş & Mihaela Brodocianu & Nicu Sprincean, 2023. "The role of institutional investors in the financial development," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 56(1), pages 345-378, February.
    2. Khalid, Usman & Shafiullah, Muhammad, 2021. "Financial development and governance: A panel data analysis incorporating cross-sectional dependence," Economic Systems, Elsevier, vol. 45(2).
    3. Gengnan Chiang & Chin-Chi Liu & Hui-Hsuan Liu, 2022. "The Threshold Effect of Regulatory Quality on the Relationship between Financial Development and Economic Growth: Evidence from Asian Countries," Advances in Management and Applied Economics, SCIENPRESS Ltd, vol. 12(1), pages 1-6.
    4. Nazima Ellahi & Adiqa Kausar Kiani & Muhammad Awais & Hina Affandi & Rabia Saghir & Sarah Qaim, 2021. "Investigating the Institutional Determinants of Financial Development: Empirical Evidence From SAARC Countries," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(2), pages 21582440211, April.
    5. Yakubu Awudu Sare & Eric Evans Osei Opoku & Muazu Ibrahim & Isaac Koomson, 2019. "Financial sector development convergence in Africa: Evidence from bank- and market-based measures," Economics and Business Letters, Oviedo University Press, vol. 8(4), pages 166-175.
    6. Nicholas M. Odhiambo & Sheilla Nyasha, 2022. "Financial Development and Economic Growth in Uganda: A Multivariate Causal Linkage," Journal of African Business, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(2), pages 361-379, April.
    7. Sun, Yizhong & Jin, Keyan & Wang, Deyong & Wu, Qingyang & Li, Zhezhou, 2023. "Revisiting the natural resources-financial development nexus in China: The importance of economic policy uncertainty," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 86(PB).
    8. Maria Pinita Angelia & Rudi Purwono, 2021. "The convergence of financial sector in Asia," International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478), Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 10(6), pages 166-173, September.
    9. Sumon Kumar Bhaumik & Saul Estrin & Tomasz Mickiewicz, 2017. "Ownership identity, strategy and performance: Business group affiliates versus independent firms in India," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 34(2), pages 281-311, June.
    10. Vítor JPD Martinho, 2018. "A transversal perspective on global energy production and consumption: An approach based on convergence theory," Energy & Environment, , vol. 29(4), pages 556-575, June.
    11. Odhiambo, Nicholas M, 2020. "Financial development,income inequality and carbon emissions in Sub-Saharan African countries: A panel data analysis," Working Papers 26645, University of South Africa, Department of Economics.
    12. Abraham, Facundo & Cortina, Juan J. & Schmukler, Sergio L., 2021. "The rise of domestic capital markets for corporate financing: Lessons from East Asia," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 122(C).
    13. Qureshi, Fiza & Kutan, Ali M. & Ismail, Izlin & Gee, Chan Sok, 2017. "Mutual funds and stock market volatility: An empirical analysis of Asian emerging markets," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 176-192.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Asian economies; convergence to benchmark; financial development; index construction;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C82 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs - - - Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Macroeconomic Data; Data Access
    • G01 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Financial Crises
    • G02 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Behavioral Finance: Underlying Principles

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