IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/pra/mprapa/97254.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Impacts Of Firm-Specific Factors And Macroeconomic Factors Against Microsoft’S Performance

Author

Listed:
  • Kah Chon, Ooi

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship of firm-specific factors and macroeconomics factors towards the Microsoft’s performance, return on assets (ROA) of Microsoft Corporation in United States over the five years. The company that chosen by the researcher is Microsoft Corporation which is in software industry. The analysis is based on the sample of data in Microsoft from 2014 to 2018. This study has conducted a trend analysis towards return on assets (ROA), credit ratio, average collection period, operating margin, macroeconomic environment, price changes and corporate governance index to figure out the variables that influence the performance of the company. Researcher has used Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) tool to identify the relationship between return of assets (ROA) with internal and external variables which include SPSS output of descriptive analysis, correlation, coefficient, modal summary and ANOVA table. The finding showed that Microsoft’s performance can be influenced by the internal and external environment. The study showed that Microsoft’ performance is significantly influenced by current ratio and operating margin. However, for the external variables, interest rate and gross domestic product (GDP) are influencing Microsoft’s return on assets (ROA).

Suggested Citation

  • Kah Chon, Ooi, 2019. "Impacts Of Firm-Specific Factors And Macroeconomic Factors Against Microsoft’S Performance," MPRA Paper 97254, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 15 Nov 2019.
  • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:97254
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/97254/1/MPRA_paper_97254.pdf
    File Function: original version
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Aisyah Abdul-Rahman & Noor Latifah Hanim Mohd Said & Ahmad Azam Sulaiman, 2017. "Financing Structure and Liquidity Risk: Lesson from Malaysian Experience," Journal of Central Banking Theory and Practice, Central bank of Montenegro, vol. 6(2), pages 125-148.
    2. Andreas Jobst, 2007. "Operational Risk: The Sting is Still in the Tail But the Poison Dependson the Dose," IMF Working Papers 2007/239, International Monetary Fund.
    3. Yi-Kai Chen & Chung-Hua Shen & Lanfeng Kao & Chuan-Yi Yeh, 2018. "Bank Liquidity Risk and Performance," Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies (RPBFMP), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 21(01), pages 1-40, March.
    4. Mohd. Heikal & Muammar Khaddafi & Ainatul Ummah, 2014. "Influence Analysis of Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER), and current ratio (CR), Against Corporate Profit Growth In Automotive In Indo," International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, vol. 4(12), pages 101-114, December.
    5. Omar Durrah & Abdul Aziz Abdul Rahman & Syed Ahsan Jamil & Nour Aldeen Ghafeer, 2016. "Exploring the Relationship between Liquidity Ratios and Indicators of Financial Performance: An Analytical Study on Food Industrial Companies Listed in Amman Bursa," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 6(2), pages 435-441.
    6. Sufi Faizan Ahmed & Qaisar Ali Malik, 2015. "Credit Risk Management and Loan Performance: Empirical Investigation of Micro Finance Banks of Pakistan," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 5(2), pages 574-579.
    7. Aykut Ekinci, 2016. "The Effect of Credit and Market Risk on Bank Performance: Evidence from Turkey," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 6(2), pages 427-434.
    8. Jane Gathigia Muriithi & Kennedy Munyua Waweru, 2017. "Liquidity Risk and Financial Performance of Commercial Banks in Kenya," International Journal of Economics and Finance, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 9(3), pages 256-265, March.
    9. Jane Gathigia Muriithi & Kennedy Munyua Waweru, 2017. "Operational Risk, Bank Size and the Financial Performance of Commercial Banks in Kenya," International Journal of Finance & Banking Studies, Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 6(3), pages 39-50, April.
    10. Pavel NASTASE & Simona Felicia UNCHIASU, 2013. "Implications of the Operational Risk Practices Applied in the Banking Sector on the Information Systems Area," Journal of Accounting and Management Information Systems, Faculty of Accounting and Management Information Systems, The Bucharest University of Economic Studies, vol. 12(1), pages 101-117, March.
    11. Sumathi Kumaraswamy, 2016. "Impact of Working Capital on Financial Performance of Gulf Cooperation Council Firms," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 6(3), pages 1136-1142.
    12. Frain, John & Meegan, Conor, 1996. "Market Risk: An introduction to the concept & analytics of Value-at-risk," Research Technical Papers 7/RT/96, Central Bank of Ireland.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Alette Tammenga & Pieter Haarman, 2020. "Liquidity risk regulation and its practical implications for banks: the introduction and effects of the Liquidity Coverage Ratio," Maandblad Voor Accountancy en Bedrijfseconomie Articles, Maandblad Voor Accountancy en Bedrijfseconomie, vol. 94(9-10), pages 367-378, October.
    2. Kuan, Xin Yi, 2019. "Liquidity Risk of Pharmaniaga Berhad Under Firm Specific and Macroeconomics Factors," MPRA Paper 97161, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. narjess BOUABDALLAH & jamel Eddine HENCHIRI, 2020. "L' impact des mécanismes de gouvernance interne sur le risque opérationnel bancaire," Journal of Academic Finance, RED research unit, university of Gabes, Tunisia, vol. 11(1), pages 151-189, June.
    4. Olajide Solomon Fadun & Diekolola Oye, 2020. "Impacts of Operational Risk Management on Financial Performance:A Case of Commercial Banks in Nigeria," International Journal of Finance & Banking Studies, Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 9(1), pages 22-35, January.
    5. Chai, Wei Jian, 2019. "The Effects Of Liquidity Risk And Market Risk On Mcdonald’S Corporation Performance From 2014 To 2018," MPRA Paper 97268, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 15 Nov 2019.
    6. Marco Rocco, 2011. "Extreme value theory for finance: a survey," Questioni di Economia e Finanza (Occasional Papers) 99, Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area.
    7. Jobst, Andreas A., 2014. "Measuring systemic risk-adjusted liquidity (SRL)—A model approach," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 270-287.
    8. Cui, Yu & Khan, Sufyan Ullah & Li, Zhixue & Zhao, Minjuan, 2021. "Environmental effect, price subsidy and financial performance: Evidence from Chinese new energy enterprises," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    9. Sam Sundar Chintha & Kollipara Vamsi Prasad, 2021. "A Study on the Impact of Cash Management on the Financial Performance of the Listed Manufacturing Companies from Muscat Securities Market, Sultanate of Oman," International Journal of Business and Administrative Studies, Professor Dr. Bahaudin G. Mujtaba, vol. 7(1), pages 25-35.
    10. Chatterjee, Somnath & Jobst, Andreas, 2019. "Market-implied systemic risk and shadow capital adequacy," Bank of England working papers 823, Bank of England.
    11. Zulamir Hassani, Afdhal, 2019. "The Relationship Between Liquidity Risk and Internal and External Factors in TCL Corporation," MPRA Paper 97208, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 20 Nov 2019.
    12. Dmytro Kovalenko & Olga Afanasieva & Nani Zabuta & Tetiana Boiko & Rosen Rosenov Baltov, 2021. "Model of Assessing the Overdue Debts in a Commercial Bank Using Neuro-Fuzzy Technologies," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-20, May.
    13. Xiaoqian Zhu & Jianping Li & Dengsheng Wu, 2019. "Should the Advanced Measurement Approach for Operational Risk be Discarded? Evidence from the Chinese Banking Industry," Review of Pacific Basin Financial Markets and Policies (RPBFMP), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 22(01), pages 1-15, March.
    14. Hakimi Abdelaziz & Boussaada Rim & Hamdi Helmi, 2022. "The Interactional Relationships Between Credit Risk, Liquidity Risk and Bank Profitability in MENA Region," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 23(3), pages 561-583, June.
    15. Ghaith N. Al-Eitan & Ismail Y. Yamin, 2017. "The Threats of Unsystematic Risks in Jordanian Commercial Banking Sector," International Journal of Economics and Finance, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 9(9), pages 175-181, September.
    16. International Monetary Fund, 2011. "United Kingdom: Stress Testing the Banking Sector Technical Note," IMF Staff Country Reports 2011/227, International Monetary Fund.
    17. Berger, Allen N. & Curti, Filippo & Mihov, Atanas & Sedunov, John, 2022. "Operational Risk is More Systemic than You Think: Evidence from U.S. Bank Holding Companies," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    18. Osama Omar Jaara & Bassam Omar Jaara & Jamal Shamieh & Usama Adnan Fendi, 2017. "Liquidity Risk Exposure in Islamic and Conventional Banks," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 7(6), pages 16-26.
    19. Samar Issa & Gulhan Bizel & Sharath Kumar Jagannathan & Sri Sarat Chaitanya Gollapalli, 2024. "A Comprehensive Approach to Bankruptcy Risk Evaluation in the Financial Industry," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 17(1), pages 1-22, January.
    20. Walter Gontarek & Yacine Belghitar, 2021. "CEO chairman controversy: evidence from the post financial crisis period," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 56(2), pages 675-713, February.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Firm-specific factors; Macroeconomics factors; Microsoft’s performance; Significantly influence;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G3 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • O16 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:97254. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Joachim Winter (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/vfmunde.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.