IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/pra/mprapa/128653.html

Transformations dans le financement de la protection sociale à l'ère du capitalisme financiarisé : Une analyse du cas français
[Transformation in social protection financing in the era of financialized capitalism: An analysis of the French case]

Author

Listed:
  • Cordilha, Ana Carolina

Abstract

Does the French social protection system act as a brake on financialized capitalism, or as one of its mechanisms? The system is often presented as a Fordist legacy standing in the way of a finance-dominated accumulation regime. This reading appears to rest on a perspective that does not fully account for its recent transformations. This article analyzes the financing arrangements of social protection in the era of financialized capitalism and questions its place within a financialized economy. Drawing on the concept of financialization, it traces the recomposition of financing since the 1990s, showing how the system has integrated financial capital, through what instruments, and at what cost. The method combines an original quantitative analysis of financial flows between social protection bodies and the financial sector over the period 1990–2024, complemented by a qualitative analysis of institutional and financial documents. The article then offers a reinterpretation of its role in the contemporary configuration of capitalism, drawing on regulation theory. The results show that the system has integrated financial actors and instruments at the core of its financing. Its model is now hybrid: non-repayable resources from compulsory levies are supplemented by repayable funds, accompanied by interest payments to financial actors. Thus, far from restraining a financialized economy, social protection today appears to contribute to its reproduction. It produces safe and profitable assets that fuel financial expansion, while containing the social tensions liable to destabilize it.

Suggested Citation

  • Cordilha, Ana Carolina, 2026. "Transformations dans le financement de la protection sociale à l'ère du capitalisme financiarisé : Une analyse du cas français [Transformation in social protection financing in the era of financialized capitalism: An analysis of the French case]," MPRA Paper 128653, University Library of Munich, Germany.
  • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:128653
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/128653/1/MPRA_paper_128653.pdf
    File Function: original version
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ana Carolina Cordilha, 2023. "Public Health Systems in the Age of Financialization [Les systèmes de santé publique à l'ère de la financiarisation]," Post-Print hal-04579776, HAL.
    2. Ana Carolina Cordilha, 2023. "Public health systems in the age of financialization: lessons from the French case," Review of Social Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 81(2), pages 246-273, April.
    3. ., 2016. "Wealth and capital gains in financial markets," Chapters, in: Aggregate Demand, Inequality and Instability, chapter 10, pages 103-112, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    4. Robert Guttmann, 2016. "Finance-Led Capitalism," Palgrave Macmillan Books, Palgrave Macmillan, number 978-1-137-52989-3, September.
    5. Wenhao Tan & Zhenpeng Ma, 2016. "Ownership, Internal Capital Market, and Financing Costs," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 52(5), pages 1259-1278, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kregel, J., 2017. "Isms and Zations: on fictitious liquidity and endogenous financialization," Revista Economia e Sociedade, Instituto de Economia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP), vol. 26, December.
    2. Thereza Balliester Reis, 2025. "Financialisation of everyday life in the Global South – A study about low-income Brazilian workers," Working Papers 268, Department of Economics, SOAS University of London, UK.
    3. Philippe Batifoulier & Eve Chiapello & Nicolas Da Silva & Robert McMaster, 2025. "Health capitalism and financialization of healthcare. Introduction," Review of Evolutionary Political Economy, Springer, vol. 6(2), pages 249-272, July.
    4. Balliester Reis, Thereza & Kamau, Vincent Mugo, 2025. "Are low-income workers financially irresponsible? Analysing financial literacy and over-indebtedness in Nairobi," CRITICAL PERSPECTIVES ON ACCOUNTING, Elsevier, vol. 102(C).
    5. Antoine Leymarie, 2025. "To sell or not to sell? The financialization of French medical professions: the case of medical biologists and radiologists," Review of Evolutionary Political Economy, Springer, vol. 6(2), pages 325-352, July.
    6. Hein, Eckhard, 2020. "Financialisation and stagnation: A macroeconomic regime perspective," IPE Working Papers 149/2020, Berlin School of Economics and Law, Institute for International Political Economy (IPE).
    7. Farman Ullah Khan & Junrui Zhang & Nanyan Dong & Muhammad Usman & Sajid Ullah & Shahid Ali, 2021. "Does privatization matter for corporate social responsibility? Evidence from China," Eurasian Business Review, Springer;Eurasia Business and Economics Society, vol. 11(3), pages 497-515, September.
    8. Luiz Carlos Bresser-Pereira, 2010. "The global financial crisis and a new capitalism?," Journal of Post Keynesian Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(4), pages 499-534, July.
    9. D'Amato, Valeria & Di Lorenzo, Emilia & Piscopo, Gabriella & Sibillo, Marilena & Trotta, Annarita, 2024. "Insurance business and social sustainability: A proposal," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 93(C).
    10. Lena Lavinas & Lucas Bressan & Pedro Rubin & Ana Carolina Cordilha, 2023. "The financialization of social policy [La financiarisation de la politique sociale]," Post-Print hal-04579780, HAL.
    11. Kihlström, Laura & Keskimäki, Ilmo & Paananen, Henna & Paatela, Satu & Satokangas, Markku & Tynkkynen, Liina-Kaisa, 2025. "How is a large-scale reform perceived by citizens in Finnish primary health care?," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 387(C).
    12. Hanna Szymborska & Janusz Szymborski, 2025. "Public health outcomes and the neoliberal health system in Poland," Review of Evolutionary Political Economy, Springer, vol. 6(2), pages 405-424, July.
    13. Li, Bin & Sun, Jiawei & Xu, Lei & Guo, Fei, 2026. "Fintech engagement by non-financial firms and the speed of capital structure adjustment," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 95(C).
    14. Bresser-Pereira, Luiz Carlos & virtual::1510 & -1, 2017. "Secular stagnation in the framework of rentier-financier capitalism and globalization," Textos para discussão 463, FGV EESP - Escola de Economia de São Paulo, Fundação Getulio Vargas (Brazil).
    15. Dünhaupt, Petra & Hein, Eckhard, 2018. "Financialisation, distribution & the macroeconomic regimes before & after the crisis: A post-Keynesian view on Denmark, Estonia & Latvia," IPE Working Papers 104/2018, Berlin School of Economics and Law, Institute for International Political Economy (IPE).
    16. Guttmann, Robert, 2008. "A Primer on Finance-Led Capitalism and Its Crisis," Revue de la Régulation - Capitalisme, institutions, pouvoirs, Association Recherche et Régulation, vol. 3.
    17. Shahzad, Farrukh & Fareed, Zeeshan & Wang, Zhenkun & Shah, Syed Ghulam Meran, 2020. "Do idiosyncratic risk, market risk, and total risk matter during different firm life cycle stages?," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 537(C).
    18. Fletcher Baragar, 2025. "Books Received (as of March 2025)," Review of Radical Political Economics, Union for Radical Political Economics, vol. 57(1), pages 134-138, March.
    19. Kapeller, Jakob & Gräbner, Claudius & Heimberger, Philipp, 2019. "Economic polarisation in Europe: Causes and policy options," ifso working paper series 5, University of Duisburg-Essen, Institute for Socioeconomics (ifso).
    20. Li, Bin & Guo, Fei & Xu, Lei & Meng, Siqi, 2024. "Fintech business and corporate social responsibility practices," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 59(C).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    JEL classification:

    • G1 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets
    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors
    • I0 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - General
    • I1 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health
    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
    • I38 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:128653. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Joachim Winter (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/vfmunde.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.