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COVID-19 with Stigma: New Evidence from Mobility Data and “Go to Travel” Campaign

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  • Delgado Narro, Augusto Ricardo

Abstract

This study analyzes the stigma model under the context of COVID-19 by using evidence of the Japanese prefectures and the theoretical model proposed by Katafuchi et al. (2020). The authors propose that people refrain from going out under the declaration of emergency because of a psychological cost, which is composed of two elements: infection risk and a social stigma. In their paper, the stigma works as a force to encourage people to stay at home with the implied purpose of protecting community health. Nevertheless, the new evidence we present, using data of the Go to travel campaign, suggests that the stigma proposed by the authors works when there is a public policy that encourages people to stay at home (emergency state); however, it fails when the public policy encourage human mobility (Go to travel). In other words, the stigma is not independent of the public policy. For this purpose, we use a panel data model with information on prefectural mobility, emergency statement dummy, Go to travel campaign dummy, and COVID-19 daily positive rates of infections.

Suggested Citation

  • Delgado Narro, Augusto Ricardo, 2021. "COVID-19 with Stigma: New Evidence from Mobility Data and “Go to Travel” Campaign," MPRA Paper 106296, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:106296
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mendolia, Silvia & Stavrunova, Olena & Yerokhin, Oleg, 2021. "Determinants of the community mobility during the COVID-19 epidemic: The role of government regulations and information," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 199-231.
    2. Baltagi, Badi H, 1984. "A Monte Carlo Study for Pooling Time Series of Cross-Section Data in the Simultaneous Equations Model," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 25(3), pages 603-624, October.
    3. Yuya Katafuchi & Kenichi Kurita & Shunsuke Managi, 2021. "COVID-19 with Stigma: Theory and Evidence from Mobility Data," Economics of Disasters and Climate Change, Springer, vol. 5(1), pages 71-95, April.
    4. Editorial, 2020. "Covid-19 and Climate Change," Journal, Review of Agrarian Studies, vol. 10(1), pages 5-6, January-J.
    5. Yoo, Sunbin & Managi, Shunsuke, 2020. "Global mortality benefits of COVID-19 action," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 160(C).
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    Cited by:

    1. Beppu, Shotaro & Fujii, Daisuke & Kubota, Hiroyuki & Machi, Kohei & Maeda, Yuta & Nakata, Taisuke & Shibuya, Haruki, 2023. "Cross-regional heterogeneity in health and economic outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic: An analysis of Japan," Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    COVID-19; Stigma; Self-restraint behavior; Go to Travel;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D6 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics
    • D7 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making
    • Z18 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - Public Policy

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