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Does labour mobility reduce disparities between regional labour markets in Germany?

Author

Listed:
  • Niebuhr, Annekatrin

    (Institute for Employment Research (IAB), Nuremberg, Germany)

  • Granato, Nadia

    (IAB)

  • Haas, Anette

    (Institute for Employment Research (IAB), Nuremberg, Germany)

  • Hamann, Silke

    (Institute for Employment Research (IAB), Nuremberg, Germany)

Abstract

"Differences in regional labour market conditions are still pronounced in Germany, especially between the Eastern and the Western part. Traditional neoclassical models imply that labour mobility should reduce disparities. In contrast, models that include externalities or selective migration suggest that regional differences might well increase due to interregional migration of workers. We investigate the impact of labour mobility on regional disparities in Germany between 1995 and 2005. Considering the impact of migration as well as commuting, effects on regional wages and unemployment are estimated. Our results suggest that labour mobility tends to reduce disparities; however, we find significant effects only on unemployment disparities." (Autorenreferat, IAB-Doku)

Suggested Citation

  • Niebuhr, Annekatrin & Granato, Nadia & Haas, Anette & Hamann, Silke, 2009. "Does labour mobility reduce disparities between regional labour markets in Germany?," IAB-Discussion Paper 200915, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg [Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany].
    • Handle: RePEc:iab:iabdpa:200915
    as

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bundesrepublik Deutschland ; Ostdeutschland ; Westdeutschland ; Auswirkungen ; Binnenwanderung ; IAB-Beschäftigtenhistorik ; Lohnhöhe ; Pendelwanderung ; regionale Disparität ; regionaler Arbeitsmarkt ; Arbeitskräftemobilität ; Arbeitslosenquote ; Arbeitsmarktindikatoren ; Arbeitsmigration ; 1995-2005;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
    • R23 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population

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