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Regulators vs. markets: Are lending terms influenced by different perceptions of bank risk?

Author

Listed:
  • Manthos D. Delis

    (Groupe Sup de Co Montpellier (GSCM) - Montpellier Business School)

  • Suk-Joong Kim

    (The University of Sydney Business School)

  • Panagiotis N. Politsidis

    (Audencia Business School)

  • Eliza Wu

    (The University of Sydney Business School)

Abstract

In this paper we quantify the differences between market and regulatory assessments of bank portfolio risk, and thereby demonstrate that larger differences significantly reduce corporate lending rates. Specifically, to entice borrowers, banks reduce spreads by approximately 4.3% following a one standard deviation increase in our measure for bank asset-risk differences. This is equivalent to an interest income loss of USD 2.03 million on a loan of average size and duration. The separate effects of market and regulatory risk are much less potent. Our study reveals a disciplinary-competition effect in favor of corporate borrowers when there is information asymmetry between investors and bank regulators.
(This abstract was borrowed from another version of this item.)

Suggested Citation

  • Manthos D. Delis & Suk-Joong Kim & Panagiotis N. Politsidis & Eliza Wu, 2021. "Regulators vs. markets: Are lending terms influenced by different perceptions of bank risk?," Post-Print hal-03010194, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-03010194
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2020.105990
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    Cited by:

    1. Moura, Bruna Gonçalves Fonseca & Ferreira, Bruno Pérez & Corrêa, Ana Carolina Costa, 2024. "Brazilian banks risk-taking and systemic risk," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 98(C).
    2. Theodora Bermpei & Antonios Nikolaos Kalyvas & Simon Wolfe, 2024. "Does IRS Monitoring Matter for the Cost of Bank Loans?," Journal of Financial Services Research, Springer;Western Finance Association, vol. 65(2), pages 153-188, June.
    3. Delis, Manthos D. & Hasan, Iftekhar & To, Thomas Y. & Wu, Eliza, 2024. "The bright side of bank lobbying: Evidence from the corporate loan market," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 86(C).
    4. Nam, Hyun-Jung & Ryu, Doojin, 2024. "Impacts of trade and institutional quality on carbon emissions in transition economies," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 67(PB).
    5. Louis Daumas, 2024. "Financial stability, stranded assets and the low‐carbon transition – A critical review of the theoretical and applied literatures," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 38(3), pages 601-716, July.
    6. Li, Rui & Li, Jianping & Zhu, Xiaoqian, 2025. "Downside belief disagreements and financial instability: Evidence from risk factor disclosures in U.S. financial institutions’ 10-K filings," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
    7. Hasan, Iftekhar & Kim, Suk-Joong & Politsidis, Panagiotis N. & Wu, Eliza, 2021. "Loan syndication under Basel II: How do firm credit ratings affect the cost of credit?," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
    • G33 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Bankruptcy; Liquidation
    • G2 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services

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