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Gender Differences and Time Allocation: A Comparative Analysis of Egypt and Tunisia

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  • Hanan Nazier

    (Cairo University)

  • Asmaa Ezzat

Abstract

This paper aims at examining the gender differences in time allocation between market, house and care work in Egypt and Tunisia, as well as analyzing the determinants of time allocated to each type of work across gender. This is done through relying on the data provided by the LMPS done in Egypt (2012) and in Tunisia (2014). Then, three Tobit equations are estimated simultaneously, each equation is for one type of work, using maximum simulated likelihood (MSL). The main empirical result shows that ‘gender’ is the most important determinant of time allocation, and that females tend to spend less time on market work, while they spend more time on both house and care work, compared to males.

Suggested Citation

  • Hanan Nazier & Asmaa Ezzat, 2018. "Gender Differences and Time Allocation: A Comparative Analysis of Egypt and Tunisia," Working Papers 1217, Economic Research Forum, revised 12 Sep 2018.
    • Handle: RePEc:erg:wpaper:1217
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    2. Bonoua Faye & Hélène Véronique Marie Thérèse Faye & Guoming Du & Yongfang Ma & Jeanne Colette Diéne & Edmée Mbaye & Liane Marie Thérèse Judith Faye & Yao Dinard Kouadio & Yuheng Li & Henri Marcel Seck, 2025. "Rural Development and Dynamics of Enhancing Agricultural Productivity in Senegal: Challenges, Opportunities, and Policy Implications," World, MDPI, vol. 6(2), pages 1-21, June.
    3. Lara María Inés & Garbero María Noelia & Serio Monserrat, 2025. "Matrimonio, género y asignación del tiempo: cómo el estado conyugal moldea el uso del tiempo," Asociación Argentina de Economía Política: Working Papers 4813, Asociación Argentina de Economía Política.

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