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The Dynamic Effects of Health on the Employment of Older Workers: Impacts by Gender, Country, and Race

Author

Listed:
  • Richard Blundell
  • Jack Britton
  • Monica Costa Dias
  • Eric French
  • Weijian Zou

Abstract

Using data from the Health and Retirement Study (HRS) and the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (ELSA), we estimate the impact of health on employment for individuals close to retirement age. Estimating the model separately by race and gender, we find that racial differences in employment can be partly explained by the worse health of minorities as well as the larger impact of health on employment for minorities.

Suggested Citation

  • Richard Blundell & Jack Britton & Monica Costa Dias & Eric French & Weijian Zou, 2025. "The Dynamic Effects of Health on the Employment of Older Workers: Impacts by Gender, Country, and Race," Bristol Economics Discussion Papers 25/789, School of Economics, University of Bristol, UK.
    • Handle: RePEc:bri:uobdis:25/789
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    Cited by:

    1. is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Arapakis, K. & French, E. & Jones, J. B. & McCauley, J., 2025. "Medical Spending Risk among Older Households by Race," Cambridge Working Papers in Economics 2579, Faculty of Economics, University of Cambridge.
    3. Nicolò Russo & Rory McGee & Mariacristina De Nardi & Margherita Borella & Ross Abram, 2024. "Health Inequality and Economic Disparities by Race, Ethnicity, and Gender," NBER Working Papers 32971, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    4. Diego Ascarza-Mendoza & Christian Velasquez, 2025. "On the Dynamics of Mental Health," Working Papers 2025-010, Banco Central de Reserva del Perú.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • R14 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Land Use Patterns
    • J01 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General - - - Labor Economics: General

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