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Incident-Specific Cyber Insurance

Author

Listed:
  • Wing Fung Chong
  • Daniel Linders
  • Zhiyu Quan
  • Linfeng Zhang

Abstract

In the current market practice, many cyber insurance products offer a coverage bundle for losses arising from various types of incidents, such as data breaches and ransomware attacks, and the coverage for each incident type comes with a separate limit and deductible. Although this gives prospective cyber insurance buyers more flexibility in customizing the coverage and better manages the risk exposures of sellers, it complicates the decision-making process in determining the optimal amount of risks to retain and transfer for both parties. This paper aims to build an economic foundation for these incident-specific cyber insurance products with a focus on how incident-specific indemnities should be designed for achieving Pareto optimality for both the insurance seller and buyer. Real data on cyber incidents is used to illustrate the feasibility of this approach. Several implementation improvement methods for practicality are also discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Wing Fung Chong & Daniel Linders & Zhiyu Quan & Linfeng Zhang, 2023. "Incident-Specific Cyber Insurance," Papers 2308.00921, arXiv.org.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2308.00921
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Dacorogna, Michel & Debbabi, Nehla & Kratz, Marie, 2023. "Building up cyber resilience by better grasping cyber risk via a new algorithm for modelling heavy-tailed data," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 311(2), pages 708-729.
    2. Eling, Martin & Wirfs, Jan, 2019. "What are the actual costs of cyber risk events?," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 272(3), pages 1109-1119.
    3. Wing Fung Chong & Runhuan Feng & Hins Hu & Linfeng Zhang, 2022. "Cyber Risk Assessment for Capital Management," Papers 2205.08435, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2025.
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