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On Parameter Estimation in Unobserved Components Models subject to Linear Inequality Constraints

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  • Abhishek K. Umrawal
  • Joshua C. C. Chan

Abstract

We propose a new \textit{quadratic programming-based} method of approximating a nonstandard density using a multivariate Gaussian density. Such nonstandard densities usually arise while developing posterior samplers for unobserved components models involving inequality constraints on the parameters. For instance, Chan et al. (2016) provided a new model of trend inflation with linear inequality constraints on the stochastic trend. We implemented the proposed quadratic programming-based method for this model and compared it to the existing approximation. We observed that the proposed method works as well as the existing approximation in terms of the final trend estimates while achieving gains in terms of sample efficiency.

Suggested Citation

  • Abhishek K. Umrawal & Joshua C. C. Chan, 2021. "On Parameter Estimation in Unobserved Components Models subject to Linear Inequality Constraints," Papers 2110.12149, arXiv.org, revised Feb 2023.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2110.12149
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Joshua C. C. Chan & Gary Koop & Simon M. Potter, 2016. "A Bounded Model of Time Variation in Trend Inflation, Nairu and the Phillips Curve," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(3), pages 551-565, April.
    2. Chan, Joshua & Strachan, Rodney, 2012. "Estimation in Non-Linear Non-Gaussian State Space Models with Precision-Based Methods," MPRA Paper 39360, University Library of Munich, Germany.
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