IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/arx/papers/2011.12523.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Exploiting arbitrage requires short selling

Author

Listed:
  • Eckhard Platen
  • Stefan Tappe

Abstract

We show that in a financial market given by semimartingales an arbitrage opportunity, provided it exists, can only be exploited through short selling. This finding provides a theoretical basis for differences in regulation for financial services providers that are allowed to go short and those without short sales. The privilege to be allowed to short sell gives access to potential arbitrage opportunities, which creates by design a bankruptcy risk.

Suggested Citation

  • Eckhard Platen & Stefan Tappe, 2020. "Exploiting arbitrage requires short selling," Papers 2011.12523, arXiv.org, revised Sep 2022.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2011.12523
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://arxiv.org/pdf/2011.12523
    File Function: Latest version
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. repec:dau:papers:123456789/5630 is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Paolo Guasoni & Miklós Rásonyi, 2015. "Fragility of arbitrage and bubbles in local martingale diffusion models," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 19(2), pages 215-231, April.
    3. Jouini Elyes & Kallal Hedi, 1995. "Martingales and Arbitrage in Securities Markets with Transaction Costs," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 66(1), pages 178-197, June.
    4. Elyégs Jouini & Hédi Kallal, 1995. "Arbitrage In Securities Markets With Short‐Sales Constraints," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 5(3), pages 197-232, July.
    5. Eckhard Platen & Stefan Tappe, 2020. "No-arbitrage concepts in topological vector lattices," Papers 2005.04923, arXiv.org, revised Apr 2021.
    6. Steven L. Heston & Mark Loewenstein & Gregory A. Willard, 2007. "Options and Bubbles," The Review of Financial Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 20(2), pages 359-390.
    7. Kardaras, Constantinos & Platen, Eckhard, 2011. "On the semimartingale property of discounted asset-price processes," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 121(11), pages 2678-2691, November.
    8. Koichiro Takaoka & Martin Schweizer, 2014. "A note on the condition of no unbounded profit with bounded risk," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 18(2), pages 393-405, April.
    9. Sergio Pulido, 2010. "The fundamental theorem of asset pricing, the hedging problem and maximal claims in financial markets with short sales prohibitions," Papers 1012.3102, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2014.
    10. Alexander Cox & David Hobson, 2005. "Local martingales, bubbles and option prices," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 9(4), pages 477-492, October.
    11. Eckhard Platen & Stefan Tappe, 2020. "No arbitrage and multiplicative special semimartingales," Papers 2005.05575, arXiv.org, revised Sep 2022.
    12. repec:dau:papers:123456789/5647 is not listed on IDEAS
    13. Delia Coculescu & Monique Jeanblanc, 2019. "Some no-arbitrage rules under short-sales constraints, and applications to converging asset prices," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 23(2), pages 397-421, April.
    14. Eckhard Platen & Stefan Tappe, 2020. "The Fundamental Theorem of Asset Pricing for Self-Financing Portfolios," Research Paper Series 411, Quantitative Finance Research Centre, University of Technology, Sydney.
    15. Sergio Pulido, 2014. "The fundamental theorem of asset pricing, the hedging problem and maximal claims in financial markets with short sales prohibitions," Post-Print hal-02265271, HAL.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Martin Herdegen & Martin Schweizer, 2016. "Strong Bubbles And Strict Local Martingales," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 19(04), pages 1-44, June.
    2. Martin HERDEGEN & Martin SCHWEIZER, 2015. "Economics-Based Financial Bubbles (and Why They Imply Strict Local Martingales)," Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper Series 15-05, Swiss Finance Institute.
    3. Delia Coculescu & Aditi Dandapani, 2020. "Insiders and their Free Lunches: the Role of Short Positions," Papers 2012.00359, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2022.
    4. Alexander M. G. Cox & Zhaoxu Hou & Jan Obloj, 2014. "Robust pricing and hedging under trading restrictions and the emergence of local martingale models," Papers 1406.0551, arXiv.org, revised Jun 2015.
    5. Delia Coculescu & Monique Jeanblanc, 2017. "Some No-Arbitrage Rules For Converging Asset Prices under Short-Sales Constraints," Papers 1709.09252, arXiv.org.
    6. Delia Coculescu & Monique Jeanblanc, 2019. "Some no-arbitrage rules under short-sales constraints, and applications to converging asset prices," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 23(2), pages 397-421, April.
    7. Travis Fisher & Sergio Pulido & Johannes Ruf, 2015. "Financial Models with Defaultable Num\'eraires," Papers 1511.04314, arXiv.org, revised Oct 2017.
    8. Travis Fisher & Sergio Pulido & Johannes Ruf, 2017. "Financial Models with Defaultable Numéraires," Working Papers hal-01240736, HAL.
    9. Robert Jarrow & Philip Protter & Sergio Pulido, 2015. "The Effect Of Trading Futures On Short Sale Constraints," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 25(2), pages 311-338, April.
    10. José Carlos Dias & João Pedro Vidal Nunes & Aricson Cruz, 2020. "A note on options and bubbles under the CEV model: implications for pricing and hedging," Review of Derivatives Research, Springer, vol. 23(3), pages 249-272, October.
    11. Antoine Jacquier & Martin Keller-Ressel, 2015. "Implied volatility in strict local martingale models," Papers 1508.04351, arXiv.org.
    12. Fisher, Travis & Pulido, Sergio & Ruf, Johannes, 2019. "Financial models with defaultable numéraires," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 84973, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    13. Maxim Bichuch & Agostino Capponi & Stephan Sturm, 2016. "Arbitrage-Free XVA," Papers 1608.02690, arXiv.org.
    14. Peter Carr & Travis Fisher & Johannes Ruf, 2014. "On the hedging of options on exploding exchange rates," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 18(1), pages 115-144, January.
    15. Keller-Ressel, Martin, 2015. "Simple examples of pure-jump strict local martingales," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 125(11), pages 4142-4153.
    16. Czichowsky, Christoph & Schachermayer, Walter & Yang, Junjian, 2017. "Shadow prices for continuous processes," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 63370, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    17. Fergusson, Kevin, 2020. "Less-Expensive Valuation And Reserving Of Long-Dated Variable Annuities When Interest Rates And Mortality Rates Are Stochastic," ASTIN Bulletin, Cambridge University Press, vol. 50(2), pages 381-417, May.
    18. Sergio Pulido, 2010. "The fundamental theorem of asset pricing, the hedging problem and maximal claims in financial markets with short sales prohibitions," Papers 1012.3102, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2014.
    19. A. Fiori Maccioni, 2011. "The risk neutral valuation paradox," Working Paper CRENoS 201112, Centre for North South Economic Research, University of Cagliari and Sassari, Sardinia.
    20. Peter Imkeller & Nicolas Perkowski, 2015. "The existence of dominating local martingale measures," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 19(4), pages 685-717, October.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:arx:papers:2011.12523. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: arXiv administrators (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://arxiv.org/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.