IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/arx/papers/1903.03407.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Uncovering networks amongst stocks returns by studying nonlinear interactions in high frequency data of the Indian Stock Market using mutual information

Author

Listed:
  • Charu Sharma
  • Amber Habib

Abstract

In this paper, we explore the detection of clusters of stocks that are in synergy in the Indian Stock Market and understand their behaviour in different circumstances. We have based our study on high frequency data for the year 2014. This was a year when general elections were held in India, keeping this in mind our data set was divided into 3 subsets, pre-election period: Jan-Feb 2014; election period: Mar-May 2014 and :post-election period: Jun-Dec 2014. On analysing the spectrum of the correlation matrix, quite a few deviations were observed from RMT indicating a correlation across all the stocks. We then used mutual information to capture the non-linearity of the data and compared our results with widely used correlation technique using minimum spanning tree method. With a larger value of power law exponent {\alpha}, corresponding to distribution of degrees in a network, the nonlinear method of mutual information succeeds in establishing effective network in comparison to the correlation method. Of the two prominent clusters detected by our analysis, one corresponds to the financial sector and another to the energy sector. The financial sector emerged as an isolated, standalone cluster, which remain unaffected even during the election periods.

Suggested Citation

  • Charu Sharma & Amber Habib, 2019. "Uncovering networks amongst stocks returns by studying nonlinear interactions in high frequency data of the Indian Stock Market using mutual information," Papers 1903.03407, arXiv.org.
  • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:1903.03407
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://arxiv.org/pdf/1903.03407
    File Function: Latest version
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chen, Huan & Mai, Yong & Li, Sai-Ping, 2014. "Analysis of network clustering behavior of the Chinese stock market," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 414(C), pages 360-367.
    2. Raj Kumar Pan & Sitabhra Sinha, 2007. "Collective behavior of stock price movements in an emerging market," Papers 0704.0773, arXiv.org, revised Nov 2007.
    3. R. Mantegna, 1999. "Hierarchical structure in financial markets," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 11(1), pages 193-197, September.
    4. Dong-Ming Song & Michele Tumminello & Wei-Xing Zhou & Rosario N. Mantegna, 2011. "Evolution of worldwide stock markets, correlation structure and correlation based graphs," Papers 1103.5555, arXiv.org.
    5. Plerou, V. & Gopikrishnan, P. & Rosenow, B. & Amaral, L.A.N. & Stanley, H.E., 2001. "Collective behavior of stock price movements—a random matrix theory approach," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 299(1), pages 175-180.
    6. Alejandro F Villaverde & John Ross & Federico Morán & Julio R Banga, 2014. "MIDER: Network Inference with Mutual Information Distance and Entropy Reduction," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(5), pages 1-15, May.
    7. Tao You & Paweł Fiedor & Artur Hołda, 2015. "Network Analysis of the Shanghai Stock Exchange Based on Partial Mutual Information," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 8(2), pages 1-19, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Charu Sharma & Amber Habib, 2019. "Mutual information based stock networks and portfolio selection for intraday traders using high frequency data: An Indian market case study," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(8), pages 1-19, August.
    2. Xue Guo & Hu Zhang & Tianhai Tian, 2018. "Development of stock correlation networks using mutual information and financial big data," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(4), pages 1-16, April.
    3. Gautier Marti & Frank Nielsen & Miko{l}aj Bi'nkowski & Philippe Donnat, 2017. "A review of two decades of correlations, hierarchies, networks and clustering in financial markets," Papers 1703.00485, arXiv.org, revised Nov 2020.
    4. Stosic, Darko & Stosic, Dusan & Ludermir, Teresa B. & Stosic, Tatijana, 2018. "Collective behavior of cryptocurrency price changes," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 507(C), pages 499-509.
    5. Seyed Soheil Hosseini & Nick Wormald & Tianhai Tian, 2019. "A Weight-based Information Filtration Algorithm for Stock-Correlation Networks," Papers 1904.06007, arXiv.org.
    6. Gao, Yan & Gao, Yao, 2015. "Statistical properties of short-selling and margin-trading activities and their impacts on returns in the Chinese stock markets," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 438(C), pages 293-307.
    7. Hosseini, Seyed Soheil & Wormald, Nick & Tian, Tianhai, 2021. "A Weight-based Information Filtration Algorithm for Stock-correlation Networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 563(C).
    8. Zhu, Jia & Wei, Daijun, 2021. "Analysis of stock market based on visibility graph and structure entropy," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 576(C).
    9. Eterovic, Nicolas A. & Eterovic, Dalibor S., 2013. "Separating the wheat from the chaff: Understanding portfolio returns in an emerging market," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 16(C), pages 145-169.
    10. Li, Yan & Jiang, Xiong-Fei & Tian, Yue & Li, Sai-Ping & Zheng, Bo, 2019. "Portfolio optimization based on network topology," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 515(C), pages 671-681.
    11. Hao Meng & Wen-Jie Xie & Zhi-Qiang Jiang & Boris Podobnik & Wei-Xing Zhou & H. Eugene Stanley, 2013. "Systemic risk and spatiotemporal dynamics of the US housing market," Papers 1306.2831, arXiv.org.
    12. Esmalifalak, Hamidreza, 2022. "Euclidean (dis)similarity in financial network analysis," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 53(C).
    13. Trancoso, Tiago, 2014. "Emerging markets in the global economic network: Real(ly) decoupling?," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 395(C), pages 499-510.
    14. Sandoval, Leonidas, 2014. "To lag or not to lag? How to compare indices of stock markets that operate on different times," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 403(C), pages 227-243.
    15. Bertrand M. Roehner, 2004. "Stock markets are not what we think they are: the key roles of cross-ownership and corporate treasury stock," Papers cond-mat/0406704, arXiv.org.
    16. Yanhua Chen & Rosario N Mantegna & Athanasios A Pantelous & Konstantin M Zuev, 2018. "A dynamic analysis of S&P 500, FTSE 100 and EURO STOXX 50 indices under different exchange rates," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(3), pages 1-40, March.
    17. Nobi, Ashadun & Maeng, Seong Eun & Ha, Gyeong Gyun & Lee, Jae Woo, 2014. "Effects of global financial crisis on network structure in a local stock market," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 407(C), pages 135-143.
    18. Teh, Boon Kin & Goo, Yik Wen & Lian, Tong Wei & Ong, Wei Guang & Choi, Wen Ting & Damodaran, Mridula & Cheong, Siew Ann, 2015. "The Chinese Correction of February 2007: How financial hierarchies change in a market crash," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 424(C), pages 225-241.
    19. Marton Gosztonyi, 2021. "A Snapshot of the Ownership Network of the Budapest Stock Exchange," Financial and Economic Review, Magyar Nemzeti Bank (Central Bank of Hungary), vol. 20(3), pages 31-58.
    20. Vishwas Kukreti & Hirdesh K. Pharasi & Priya Gupta & Sunil Kumar, 2020. "A perspective on correlation-based financial networks and entropy measures," Papers 2004.09448, arXiv.org.

    More about this item

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:arx:papers:1903.03407. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: arXiv administrators (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://arxiv.org/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.