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A Penny Saved is a Penny Earned: Less Expensive Zero Coupon Bonds

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  • Alessandro Gnoatto
  • Martino Grasselli
  • Eckhard Platen

Abstract

In this paper we show how to hedge a zero coupon bond with a smaller amount of initial capital than required by the classical risk neutral paradigm, whose (trivial) hedging strategy does not suggest to invest in the risky assets. Long dated zero coupon bonds we derive, invest first primarily in risky securities and when approaching more and more the maturity date they increase also more and more the fraction invested in fixed income. The conventional wisdom of financial planners suggesting investor to invest in risky securities when they are young and mostly in fixed income when they approach retirement, is here made rigorous. The paper provides a strong warning for life insurers, pension fund managers and long term investors to take the possibility of less expensive products seriously to avoid the adverse consequences of the low interest rate regimes that many developed economies face.

Suggested Citation

  • Alessandro Gnoatto & Martino Grasselli & Eckhard Platen, 2016. "A Penny Saved is a Penny Earned: Less Expensive Zero Coupon Bonds," Papers 1608.04683, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2018.
    • Handle: RePEc:arx:papers:1608.04683
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    11. Ke Du & Eckhard Platen, 2016. "Benchmarked Risk Minimization," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 26(3), pages 617-637, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Giovanni Barone Adesi & Eckhard Platen & Carlo Sala, 2020. "On Using Equities to Produce Pension Payouts," Research Paper Series 413, Quantitative Finance Research Centre, University of Technology, Sydney.
    2. Alessandro Gnoatto, 2017. "Coherent Foreign Exchange Market Models," International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance (IJTAF), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 20(01), pages 1-29, February.
    3. Yuyang Cheng & Marcos Escobar-Anel & Zhenxian Gong, 2019. "Generalized Mean-Reverting 4/2 Factor Model," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-21, October.
    4. Shunwei Zhu & Bo Wang, 2019. "Unified Approach for the Affine and Non-affine Models: An Empirical Analysis on the S&P 500 Volatility Dynamics," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 53(4), pages 1421-1442, April.
    5. Martino Grasselli, 2017. "The 4/2 Stochastic Volatility Model: A Unified Approach For The Heston And The 3/2 Model," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 27(4), pages 1013-1034, October.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C6 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling
    • C63 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Computational Techniques
    • G1 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G13 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Contingent Pricing; Futures Pricing

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