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The role of labor market structure and shocks for monetary policy in Kazakhstan

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  • Alisher Tolepbergen

    (NAC Analytica, Nazarbayev University)

Abstract

In this paper we study the role of labor market structure and shocks for monetary policy in Kazakhstan employing a New Keynesian model with labor market rigidities. First, we examine to what extent more flexible labor market affects the transmission of monetary policy in the calibrated version of the model. The results show that more flexible wage-setting process improves the transmission mechanism. A monetary policy shock translates faster to inflation. Further, we find that the relevance of other features of labor market for the transmission of monetary policy shocks is limited. Second, we estimate the model using Bayesian techniques to identify labor market shocks that are important for monetary policy making. The estimation results suggest that shocks to the bargaining power of workers explain most of output and inflation fluctuations and thus should be closely monitored by the central bank.

Suggested Citation

  • Alisher Tolepbergen, 2020. "The role of labor market structure and shocks for monetary policy in Kazakhstan," NAC Analytica Working Paper 10, NAC Analytica, Nazarbayev University, revised Jan 2021.
  • Handle: RePEc:ajx:wpaper:10
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    Cited by:

    1. Alisher Tolepbergen, 2021. "Minimum Wage Shocks in an Estimated DSGE Model with Underreporting," NAC Analytica Working Paper 20, NAC Analytica, Nazarbayev University, revised Dec 2021.
    2. Akbobek Akhmedyarova, 2023. "Housing Market Dynamics in Kazakhstan: An Estimated DSGE Model," International Real Estate Review, Global Social Science Institute, vol. 26(3), pages 420-462.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    DSGE; labor market; wage rigidity; Bayesian estimation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E32 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Business Fluctuations; Cycles
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • J64 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
    • C11 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Bayesian Analysis: General

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