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Environmental Policies, Product Market Regulation and Innovation in Renewable Energy

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  • Lionel, Nesta
  • Vona, Francesco
  • Nicolli, Francesco

Abstract

We investigate the effectiveness of policies in favor of innovation in renewable energy under different levels of competition. Using information regarding renewable energy policies, product market regulation and high-quality green patents for OECD countries since the late 1970s, we develop a pre-sample mean count-data econometric specification that also accounts for the endogeneity of policies. We find that renewable energy policies are significantly more effective in fostering green innovation in countries with deregulated energy markets. We also find that public support for renewable energy is crucial only in the generation of high-quality green patents, whereas competition enhances the generation of green patents irrespective of their quality.

Suggested Citation

  • Lionel, Nesta & Vona, Francesco & Nicolli, Francesco, 2012. "Environmental Policies, Product Market Regulation and Innovation in Renewable Energy," Climate Change and Sustainable Development 143120, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:feemcl:143120
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.143120
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Environmental Economics and Policy;

    JEL classification:

    • Q55 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environmental Economics: Technological Innovation
    • Q58 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environmental Economics: Government Policy
    • Q42 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Alternative Energy Sources
    • Q48 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Government Policy
    • O34 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Intellectual Property and Intellectual Capital

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