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Are Oecd Macroeconomic Variables Trend Stationary? Evidence From Panel Stationarity Tests Allowing For A Structural Break And Cross-Sectional Dependence

Author

Listed:
  • KADDOUR HADRI

    (Queen's University Belfast, 25 University Square, Belfast BT7 1NN, UK)

  • YAO RAO

    (The University of Liverpool, UK)

Abstract

This article applies the panel stationarity test with a break proposed by Hadri and Rao (2008) to examine whether 14 macroeconomic variables of OECD countries can be best represented as random walk or stationary fluctuations around a deterministic trend. In contrast to previous studies, based essentially on visual inspection of the break type or just applying the most general break model, we use a model selection procedure based onBIC. We do this for each time series so that heterogeneous break models are allowed for in the panel. Our results suggest, overwhelmingly, that if we account for a structural break, cross-sectional dependence and choose the break models to be congruent with the data, then the null of stationarity cannot be rejected for all the 14 macroeconomic variables examined in this article. This is in sharp contrast with the results obtained by Hurlin (2004), using the same data but a different methodology.

Suggested Citation

  • Kaddour Hadri & Yao Rao, 2009. "Are Oecd Macroeconomic Variables Trend Stationary? Evidence From Panel Stationarity Tests Allowing For A Structural Break And Cross-Sectional Dependence," The Singapore Economic Review (SER), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 54(03), pages 427-440.
    • Handle: RePEc:wsi:serxxx:v:54:y:2009:i:03:n:s0217590809003410
    DOI: 10.1142/S0217590809003410
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    Cited by:

    1. Santosh Kumar Dash, 2017. "Analyzing Current Account Sustainability through the Saving-Investment Correlation," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 37(4), pages 2860-2870.
    2. Dash, Santosh Kumar, 2019. "Has the Feldstein-Horioka puzzle waned? Evidence from time series and dynamic panel data analysis," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 256-269.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Panel stationarity test; structural breaks; bootstrap; C12; C23; C52;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C12 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Hypothesis Testing: General
    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • C52 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Model Evaluation, Validation, and Selection

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