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Evaluating Policy and Legal Frameworks of Urban Green Infrastructure Development in Ethiopia

Author

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  • Mikias Biazen Molla

    (Wondo Genet College of Forestry and Natural Resources, Hawassa University P. O. Box 128, Shashemene, Ethiopia†Department of Geography, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria)

  • C. O. Ikporukpo

    (��Department of Geography, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria)

  • C. O. Olatubara

    (��Department of Urban and Regional Planning, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria)

Abstract

Policy monitoring and evaluation are important elements of the policy cycle, this help to initiate policy-makers to assess the proper implementation and adjust it as appropriate. This paper aims to evaluate the existing policy, strategies, and institutional arrangement on the development of urban green infrastructure in the three study areas; namely Hawassa, Wolayita Sodo, and Bodity town. Analyzing policy documents, key informant interview, and questionnaire survey were used to collect the required data. Descriptive statistics and policy analysis were also used to analyze the collected data from different sources. The study revealed that different strategies and standards were developed by the federal government, but it is not practically exercised at the regional and local level. The majority of government officials and experts agreed that existing policies and strategies related to UGI is not properly implemented. On the other hand, lack of policy and strategies are the major limitation in the development and management of UGI. Almost majority of the respondents confirmed that weak institutional arrangement has contributed to the poor implementation of UGI development. Lack of attention and awareness, the weak institutional arrangement is the main responsible factors for the absence of proper policy and poor implementation of strategies concerning UGI. Thus, actions needed for all the development of proper policies and strategies to improve UGI development.

Suggested Citation

  • Mikias Biazen Molla & C. O. Ikporukpo & C. O. Olatubara, 2019. "Evaluating Policy and Legal Frameworks of Urban Green Infrastructure Development in Ethiopia," Journal of Environmental Assessment Policy and Management (JEAPM), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 21(03), pages 1-24, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:wsi:jeapmx:v:21:y:2019:i:03:n:s1464333219500169
    DOI: 10.1142/S1464333219500169
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Huang, Shi-Zheng, 2022. "Do green financing and industrial structure matter for green economic recovery? Fresh empirical insights from Vietnam," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 61-73.
    2. Ming Fang & Chiu-Lan Chang, 2022. "Nexus between fiscal imbalances, green fiscal spending, and green economic growth: empirical findings from E-7 economies," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 55(4), pages 2423-2443, November.
    3. Xu, Nuo & Kasimov, Ikboljon & Wang, Yanan, 2022. "Unlocking private investment as a new determinant of green finance for renewable development in China," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C), pages 1121-1130.
    4. Renato Monteiro & José C. Ferreira & Paula Antunes, 2020. "Green Infrastructure Planning Principles: An Integrated Literature Review," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-19, December.
    5. Lin, Yuanxiong & Anser, Muhammad Khalid & Peng, Michael Yao-Ping & Irfan, Muhammad, 2023. "Assessment of renewable energy, financial growth and in accomplishing targets of China's cities carbon neutrality," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 1082-1091.
    6. Jun Zhao & Jianda Wang & Kangyin Dong, 2023. "The role of green finance in eradicating energy poverty: ways to realize green economic recovery in the post-COVID-19 era," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 56(6), pages 3757-3785, December.
    7. Hongsheng Zhang & Wen-Qi Luo & Shangzhao Yang & Jinna Yu, 2023. "Impact of Covid-19 on economic recovery: empirical analysis from China and global economies," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 56(1), pages 57-78, February.
    8. Zhang, Dongyang & Mohsin, Muhammad & Taghizadeh-Hesary, Farhad, 2022. "Does green finance counteract the climate change mitigation: Asymmetric effect of renewable energy investment and R&D," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 113(C).
    9. Yirga Ayele, Bosena & Megento, Tebarek Lika & Habetemariam, Kumelachew Yeshitela, 2021. "‘‘Governance of green infrastructure planning in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia’’," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C).
    10. Yu, Chenyang & Moslehpour, Massoud & Tran, Trung Kien & Trung, Lam Minh & Ou, Jenho Peter & Tien, Nguyen Hoang, 2023. "Impact of non-renewable energy and natural resources on economic recovery: Empirical evidence from selected developing economies," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    11. Wei Zhao & ZhengShan Luo & Qilei Liu, 2023. "Does supply chain matter for environmental firm performance: mediating role of financial development in China," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 56(6), pages 3811-3837, December.
    12. Wang, Jiangbo & Xue, Yefei & Han, Mingyang, 2023. "Impact of carbon emission price and natural resources development on the green economic recovery: Fresh insights from China," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).

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