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Sociotechnical Resilience: A Preliminary Concept

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  • Sulfikar Amir
  • Vivek Kant

Abstract

This article presents the concept of sociotechnical resilience by employing an interdisciplinary perspective derived from the fields of science and technology studies, human factors, safety science, organizational studies, and systems engineering. Highlighting the hybrid nature of sociotechnical systems, we identify three main constituents that characterize sociotechnical resilience: informational relations, sociomaterial structures, and anticipatory practices. Further, we frame sociotechnical resilience as undergirded by the notion of transformability with an emphasis on intentional activities, focusing on the ability of sociotechnical systems to shift from one form to another in the aftermath of shock and disturbance. We propose that the triad of relations, structures, and practices are fundamental aspects required to comprehend the resilience of sociotechnical systems during times of crisis.

Suggested Citation

  • Sulfikar Amir & Vivek Kant, 2018. "Sociotechnical Resilience: A Preliminary Concept," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 38(1), pages 8-16, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:riskan:v:38:y:2018:i:1:p:8-16
    DOI: 10.1111/risa.12816
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. J. Park & T. P. Seager & P. S. C. Rao & M. Convertino & I. Linkov, 2013. "Integrating Risk and Resilience Approaches to Catastrophe Management in Engineering Systems," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 33(3), pages 356-367, March.
    2. Yossi Sheffi, 2005. "The Resilient Enterprise: Overcoming Vulnerability for Competitive Advantage," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 1, volume 1, number 0262693496, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Justyna Tasic & Fredy Tantri & Sulfikar Amir, 2019. "Modelling Multilevel Interdependencies for Resilience in Complex Organisation," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2019, pages 1-23, February.
    2. Heinzel, Christine & van der Heijden, Sophie & Mayer, Aljoscha & Sänger, Nathalie & Sandholz, Simone, 2024. "Need for intensive care? A socio-technical systems perspective on water supply failure preparedness in German health care facilities," International Journal of Critical Infrastructure Protection, Elsevier, vol. 44(C).
    3. Fredy Tantri & Sulfikar Amir, 2019. "Modeling a Simulation for Sociotechnical Resilience," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2019, pages 1-11, December.
    4. Shital A. Thekdi & Joost Santos, 2019. "Decision‐Making Analytics Using Plural Resilience Parameters for Adaptive Management of Complex Systems," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 39(4), pages 871-889, April.

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