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El negro profundo es el nuevo verde: Vías de innovación Europa-India en sistemas láser para la reducción de desechos espaciales
[Deep-black is the new green: Europe-India Innovation Pathways in Laser Systems for Space-Debris Reduction]

Author

Listed:
  • Andrea Carrera

    (Complutense University of Madrid and Complutense Institute for International Studies (ICEI))

  • Thomas Baumer

    (Complutense University of Madrid and Complutense Institute for International Studies (ICEI))

Abstract

La expansión de la nueva economía espacial ha intensificado la amenaza que representan los desechos orbitales. Este artículo cartografía las cadenas globales de valor (CGV) que sustentan las tecnologías láser europeas para la detección y mitigación de dichos desechos, con especial atención a los sistemas de la Agencia Espacial Europea (ESA) y del sector privado. El análisis pone de relieve la dependencia europea de componentes láser basados en semiconductores. Asimismo, se examina el potencial estratégico de la cooperación entre la ESA y la Organización de Investigación Espacial de la India (ISRO) en la lucha contra los desechos espaciales. Las capacidades indias en desarrollo de software, integración de sistemas e innovación rentable complementan las fortalezas europeas en hardware. El estudio concluye que un fortalecimiento de la colaboración ESA-ISRO podría mejorar las capacidades de mitigación de desechos y reforzar la resiliencia de las CGV que sustentan las tecnologías de medición láser.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrea Carrera & Thomas Baumer, 2025. "El negro profundo es el nuevo verde: Vías de innovación Europa-India en sistemas láser para la reducción de desechos espaciales [Deep-black is the new green: Europe-India Innovation Pathways in Laser Systems for Space-Debris Reduction]," Papeles de Europa, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, Instituto Complutense de Estudios Internacionales (ICEI), vol. 38, pages 103570-1035.
    • Handle: RePEc:ucm:padeur:v:38:y:2025:p:e103570
    DOI: 10.5209/pade.103570
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    JEL classification:

    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • L24 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Contracting Out; Joint Ventures
    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D
    • Q55 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environmental Economics: Technological Innovation

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