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Government effectiveness in the provision of public goods: the role of institutional quality

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  • Puneet Arora
  • Alberto Chong

Abstract

While poorer countries have a much smaller public sector and correspondingly a smaller tax burden than richer countries, their economic performance has not been necessarily better. This paper discusses the role that institutional quality plays in determining government’s effectiveness in delivering public goods and in, therefore, mediating the effects of higher taxation in an economy. A simple theoretical model shows that provision of public goods and optimal tax levels increase with improved institutional quality. Using firm-level perceptions data on the quality of public services and the tax burden, consistent with the predictions of our model, we find that a higher level of institutional quality bolsters positive perception of the quality of public services while at the same time moderating the view of the taxes as an obstacle to growth.

Suggested Citation

  • Puneet Arora & Alberto Chong, 2018. "Government effectiveness in the provision of public goods: the role of institutional quality," Journal of Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 21(1), pages 175-196, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:recsxx:v:21:y:2018:i:1:p:175-196
    DOI: 10.1080/15140326.2018.1550593
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    Cited by:

    1. Veiga, Pedro Mota & Teixeira, Sérgio Jesus & Figueiredo, Ronnie & Fernandes, Cristina I., 2020. "Entrepreneurship, innovation and competitiveness: A public institution love triangle," Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).
    2. Muhamad, Goran M. & Heshmati, Almas & Khayyat, Nabaz T., 2021. "How to reduce the degree of dependency on natural resources?," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).
    3. Le, Thai-Ha & Bui, Manh-Tien & Uddin, Gazi Salah, 2022. "Economic and social impacts of conflict: A cross-country analysis," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 115(C).

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