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Leak Size, Detectability and Test Conditions in Pressurized Pipe Systems

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  • Marco Ferrante
  • Bruno Brunone
  • Silvia Meniconi
  • Bryan Karney
  • Christian Massari

Abstract

The relationships between leak geometry and detectability are explored with a distinction between steady- and unsteady-state based techniques. Various criteria to evaluate the size and detectability of a leak are first discussed. These criteria can be useful for the benchmarking and the comparison of different techniques. Since the test conditions play a crucial rule in leak detectability, the proposed criteria take this effect into account. Furthermore, they show that while in steady-state conditions increases in system pressure enhance leak detectability, in transient state, by contrast, higher pressures tend to decrease detectability. This effect is also confirmed by experimental tests carried out at the Water Engineering Laboratory of the University of Perugia. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2014

Suggested Citation

  • Marco Ferrante & Bruno Brunone & Silvia Meniconi & Bryan Karney & Christian Massari, 2014. "Leak Size, Detectability and Test Conditions in Pressurized Pipe Systems," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 28(13), pages 4583-4598, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:28:y:2014:i:13:p:4583-4598
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-014-0752-6
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. L. Araujo & H. Ramos & S. Coelho, 2006. "Pressure Control for Leakage Minimisation in Water Distribution Systems Management," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 20(1), pages 133-149, February.
    2. Christian Massari & Tian-Chyi Yeh & Bruno Brunone & Marco Ferrante & Silvia Meniconi, 2013. "Diagnosis of Pipe Systems by means of a Stochastic Successive Linear Estimator," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(13), pages 4637-4654, October.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Sang Hyun Kim, 2017. "Multiple Leakage Function for a Simple Pipeline System," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 31(9), pages 2659-2673, July.
    2. Mauro Marchis & Barbara Milici, 2019. "Leakage Estimation in Water Distribution Network: Effect of the Shape and Size Cracks," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 33(3), pages 1167-1183, February.
    3. Aditya Gupta & K. D. Kulat, 2018. "A Selective Literature Review on Leak Management Techniques for Water Distribution System," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 32(10), pages 3247-3269, August.
    4. Sanghyun Kim, 2016. "Impedance Method for Abnormality Detection of a Branched Pipeline System," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(3), pages 1101-1115, February.
    5. Huan-Feng Duan, 2018. "Accuracy and Sensitivity Evaluation of TFR Method for Leak Detection in Multiple-Pipeline Water Supply Systems," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 32(6), pages 2147-2164, April.
    6. Sang Hyun Kim, 2018. "Development of Multiple Leakage Detection Method for a Reservoir Pipeline Valve System," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 32(6), pages 2099-2112, April.
    7. Caterina Capponi & Bruno Brunone & Filomena Maietta & Silvia Meniconi, 2023. "Hydraulic Diagnostic Kit for the Automatic Expeditious Survey of in-line Valve Sealing in Long, Large Diameter Transmission Mains," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 37(5), pages 1931-1945, March.
    8. Chi Zhang & Jinzhe Gong & Martin F. Lambert & Angus R. Simpson & Aaron C. Zecchin, 2019. "Sensor Placement Strategy for Pipeline Condition Assessment Using Inverse Transient Analysis," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 33(8), pages 2761-2774, June.
    9. Caterina Capponi & Marco Ferrante & Aaron C. Zecchin & Jinzhe Gong, 2017. "Leak Detection in a Branched System by Inverse Transient Analysis with the Admittance Matrix Method," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 31(13), pages 4075-4089, October.

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