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Use of Models to Support the Monitoring Requirements in the Water Framework Directive

Author

Listed:
  • Anker Højberg
  • Jens Refsgaard
  • Frans Geer
  • Lisbeth Jørgensen
  • István Zsuffa

Abstract

Implementation of the EU Water Framework Directive (WFD) poses many new challenges to European water managers. Monitoring programmes play a key role to assess the status and identify possible trends in the environmental conditions of river basins; to gain new knowledge on water processes and to assess to which extent implemented measures actually have the expected effects in terms of improving the environmental status. Despite a general acknowledgement in the scientific community on the benefits of using monitoring and modelling jointly, it has not been the common practise in the European monitoring programmes so far. Several obstacles may be identified which limits the joint use of monitoring and modelling, such as lack of the required skill, lack of time, lack of confidence in models but also a lack of awareness on how models can be used in practise. In this paper we provide examples on how modelling can support the monitoring programmes to meet the objectives of the monitoring programmes in the WFD more efficiently. The extent to which the monitoring requirements in the WFD can be expected to supply sufficient data for modelling purposes is further addressed. This question is, however, not well posed, as the data requirement for modelling is highly dependent on the required accuracy of the model results. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media, Inc. 2007

Suggested Citation

  • Anker Højberg & Jens Refsgaard & Frans Geer & Lisbeth Jørgensen & István Zsuffa, 2007. "Use of Models to Support the Monitoring Requirements in the Water Framework Directive," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 21(10), pages 1649-1672, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:waterr:v:21:y:2007:i:10:p:1649-1672
    DOI: 10.1007/s11269-006-9119-y
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. K. Papapetridis & E. Paleologos, 2012. "Sampling Frequency of Groundwater Monitoring and Remediation Delay at Contaminated Sites," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 26(9), pages 2673-2688, July.
    2. Aki Artimo & Sami Saraperä & Iikka Ylander, 2008. "Methods for Integrating an Extensive Geodatabase with 3D Modeling and Data Management Tools for the Virttaankangas Artificial Recharge Project, Southwestern Finland," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 22(12), pages 1723-1739, December.
    3. Miguel Rodríguez-Rodríguez & José Benavente, 2008. "Definition of Wetland Typology for Hydro-morphological Elements Within the WFD. A Case Study from Southern Spain," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 22(7), pages 797-821, July.
    4. Lam, Q.D. & Schmalz, B. & Fohrer, N., 2010. "Modelling point and diffuse source pollution of nitrate in a rural lowland catchment using the SWAT model," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 97(2), pages 317-325, February.
    5. V. Kanakoudis & S. Tsitsifli & T. Azariadi, 2015. "Overview of the River Basin Management Plans Developed in Greece Under the Context of the Water Framework Directive 2000/60/EC Focusing on the Economic Analysis," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 29(9), pages 3149-3174, July.
    6. Hesse, Cornelia & Krysanova, Valentina & Päzolt, Jens & Hattermann, Fred F., 2008. "Eco-hydrological modelling in a highly regulated lowland catchment to find measures for improving water quality," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 218(1), pages 135-148.
    7. Tóth, György & Rman, Nina & Ágnes, Rotár-Szalkai & Kerékgyártó, Tamás & Szőcs, Teodóra & Lapanje, Andrej & Černák, Radovan & Remsík, Anton & Schubert, Gerhard & Nádor, Annamária, 2016. "Transboundary fresh and thermal groundwater flows in the west part of the Pannonian Basin," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 439-454.

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