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Statistical characteristics of production safety accidents and its strategy implications for administrators in Inner Mongolia

Author

Listed:
  • Cailin Wang

    (Chifeng University)

  • Enliang Guo

    (Inner Mongolia Normal University)

  • Yongqiang Cao

    (Research Institute of Eco-Civilization and Development in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei of Tianjin Normal University)

  • Haishan Zhang

    (Chifeng University)

  • Ye Zhang

    (Chifeng University)

Abstract

Understanding the characteristics of production safety accidents is a prerequisite for effective defence because these accidents usually lead to casualties and property losses. Therefore, this study addressed these characteristics by using mathematical statistics to analyse 825 accidents in Inner Mongolia in the past 5 years and then developed a set of management strategies for administrators. The results showed that (1) regarding temporal characteristics, production safety accidents occurred more frequently in summer and autumn than in winter, and there were more accidents and deaths on weekends. (2) Regarding spatial characteristics, the frequency and mortality of accidents exhibited spatial differences in prefecture-level cities (e.g., accidents in Baotou and Tongliao were more frequent) and at county scales (e.g., accidents in Horqin and Kundulun were more frequent). (3) Regarding the characteristics of industries with accidents: the high-risk industry was captured, i.e., construction and mining, and accidents mainly consisted of high-altitude falls and mechanical injuries. These findings suggest that administrative and enterprise managers should pay attention to the characteristics of the spatio-temporal distribution patterns, highly hazardous accident types, and high-risk industries and design more suitable strategies for production safety training and supervision to reduce the frequency of accidents and casualties.

Suggested Citation

  • Cailin Wang & Enliang Guo & Yongqiang Cao & Haishan Zhang & Ye Zhang, 2023. "Statistical characteristics of production safety accidents and its strategy implications for administrators in Inner Mongolia," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 117(1), pages 745-762, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:nathaz:v:117:y:2023:i:1:d:10.1007_s11069-023-05880-8
    DOI: 10.1007/s11069-023-05880-8
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Xin-Hui Zhou & Shui-Long Shen & Ye-Shuang Xu & An-Nan Zhou, 2019. "Analysis of Production Safety in the Construction Industry of China in 2018," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(17), pages 1-14, August.
    2. Jinjia Zhang & Kaili Xu & Greg You & Beibei Wang & Lei Zhao, 2019. "Causation Analysis of Risk Coupling of Gas Explosion Accident in Chinese Underground Coal Mines," Risk Analysis, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 39(7), pages 1634-1646, July.
    3. Ze-Nian Wang & Jun Chen & Wen-Chieh Cheng & Arul Arulrajah & Suksun Horpibulsuk, 2018. "Investigation into the tempo-spatial distribution of recent fire hazards in China," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 92(3), pages 1889-1907, July.
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