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European Technological Sovereignty: An Emerging Framework for Policy Strategy

Author

Listed:
  • Francesco Crespi

    (Roma Tre University)

  • Serenella Caravella

    (Roma Tre University)

  • Mirko Menghini

    (Roma Tre University)

  • Chiara Salvatori

    (Roma Tre University)

Abstract

The COVID-19 crisis has revealed the deep technological and production dependencies of the EU on third countries in sectors deemed as particularly strategic and has thus fuelled the debate on (the lack of) European technological sovereignty in critical fields. This article argues that in the light of a renewed interest in relaunching a European industrial policy, technological sovereignty considerations must be fully incorporated into policy objectives and instruments.

Suggested Citation

  • Francesco Crespi & Serenella Caravella & Mirko Menghini & Chiara Salvatori, 2021. "European Technological Sovereignty: An Emerging Framework for Policy Strategy," Intereconomics: Review of European Economic Policy, Springer;ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics;Centre for European Policy Studies (CEPS), vol. 56(6), pages 348-354, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:intere:v:56:y:2021:i:6:d:10.1007_s10272-021-1013-6
    DOI: 10.1007/s10272-021-1013-6
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    5. Matteo Lucchese & Mario Pianta, 2020. "The Coming Coronavirus Crisis: What Can We Learn?," Intereconomics: Review of European Economic Policy, Springer;ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics;Centre for European Policy Studies (CEPS), vol. 55(2), pages 98-104, March.
    6. Andrea Renda, 2021. "The EU Industrial Strategy: Towards a Post-Growth Agenda?," Intereconomics: Review of European Economic Policy, Springer;ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics;Centre for European Policy Studies (CEPS), vol. 56(3), pages 133-138, May.
    7. Editorial Article, 0. "Contents," Economics of Contemporary Russia, Regional Public Organization for Assistance to the Development of Institutions of the Department of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, issue 2.
    8. Edler, Jakob & Blind, Knut & Frietsch, Rainer & Kimpeler, Simone & Kroll, Henning & Lerch, Christian & Reiss, Thomas & Roth, Florian & Schubert, Torben & Schuler, Johanna & Walz, Rainer, 2020. "Technology sovereignty: From demand to concept [Technologiesouveränität: Von der Forderung zum Konzept]," Perspectives – Policy Briefs 02 / 2020, Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research (ISI).
    9. Steven Globerman, 1978. "Canadian Science Policy and Technological Sovereignty," Canadian Public Policy, University of Toronto Press, vol. 4(1), pages 34-45, Winter.
    10. Editorial Article, 0. "Contents," Economics of Contemporary Russia, Regional Public Organization for Assistance to the Development of Institutions of the Department of Economics of the Russian Academy of Sciences, issue 3.
    11. Mark Leonard & Jean Pisani-Ferry & Elina Ribakova & Jeremy Shapiro & Guntram B. Wolff, 2019. "Redefining Europe’s economic sovereignty," Bruegel Policy Contributions 31321, Bruegel.
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    Cited by:

    1. Blind, Knut, 2025. "Standardization and Standards: Safeguards of Technological Sovereignty?," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 210(C).
    2. Serenella Caravella & Valeria Costantini & Francesco Crespi, 2021. "Mission-Oriented Policies and Technological Sovereignty: The Case of Climate Mitigation Technologies," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-16, October.
    3. Serenella Caravella & Valeria Cirillo & Francesco Crespi & Dario Guarascio & Mirko Menghini, 2023. "The diffusion of digital skills across EU regions: structural drivers and polarisation dynamics," Regional Studies, Regional Science, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 10(1), pages 820-844, December.
    4. Youcef Bakhtaoui & Fadoua Eljai, 2025. "The Concept of Industrial Sovereignty in Morocco: An Old-New Paradigm Le concept de souveraineté industrielle au Maroc : Un paradigme ancien-nouveau [Le concept de souveraineté industrielle au Maro," Post-Print hal-05111573, HAL.
    5. Pillai, Neiil (Nehaal) & Dietlmeier, Simon Frederic & Urmetzer, Florian, 2024. "Entrepreneurial Ecosystems as an Enabler of Technological Sovereignty: The Case of the Indian Short Form Video Market," MPRA Paper 120620, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    6. Olimpia Fontana & Simone Vannuccini, 2024. "How to Institutionalise European Industrial Policy (for Strategic Autonomy and the Green Transition)," Journal of Industry, Competition and Trade, Springer, vol. 24(1), pages 1-30, December.
    7. Caravella, Serenella & Crespi, Francesco & Cucignatto, Giacomo & Guarascio, Dario, 2023. "Technological Sovereignty and Strategic Dependencies: The case of the Photovoltaic Supply Chain," GLO Discussion Paper Series 1330, Global Labor Organization (GLO).
    8. Naeimah Alkharafi & Mariam Alsabah, 2025. "Globalization: An Overview of Its Main Characteristics and Types, and an Exploration of Its Impacts on Individuals, Firms, and Nations," Economies, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-33, March.
    9. Dario Guarascio & Jelena Reljic & Giacomo Cucignatto & Giuseppe Celi & Annamaria Simonazzi, 2023. "Between a rock and a hard place. Long-term drivers of EU structural vulnerability," Working Papers in Public Economics 237, Department of Economics and Law, Sapienza University of Roma.
    10. Dumont, Michel & Michel, Bernhard & Rayp, Glenn, 2024. "Belgium's import and export dependence on non-EU countries," MPRA Paper 125112, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    11. Kroll, Henning, 2024. "Policies for industrial development, international collaboration and technological sovereignty: Implications for emerging economies," Discussion Papers "Innovation Systems and Policy Analysis" 85, Fraunhofer Institute for Systems and Innovation Research (ISI).
    12. Danilin, I. & Sidorova, E., 2024. "The concept of technological sovereignty in the transforming world," Journal of the New Economic Association, New Economic Association, vol. 64(3), pages 238-243.
    13. Lorenzo Cresti & Dario Mazzilli & Aurelio Patelli & Angelica Sbardella & Andrea Tacchella, 2025. "Vulnerabilities and capabilities in the EU Automotive industry: Leveraging Input-Output Analysis and Economic Complexity," Papers 2501.01781, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2025.
    14. Crespi Francesco & Cerra Rosario & Zezza Francesco, 2025. "Coopetitive Technological Sovereignty: A Strategy to Reconcile International Collaboration with Knowledge and Economic Security," Intereconomics: Review of European Economic Policy, Sciendo, vol. 60(2), pages 73-80.
    15. Di Girolamo, Valentina & Mitra, Alessio & Ravet, Julien & Peiffer-Smadja, Océane & Balland, Pierre-Alexandre, 2023. "The global position of the EU in complex technologies," EconStor Preprints 283907, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.

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