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A Pareto-based search methodology for multi-objective nurse scheduling

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  • Edmund Burke
  • Jingpeng Li
  • Rong Qu

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a search technique for nurse scheduling, which deals with it as a multi-objective problem. For each nurse, we first randomly generate a set of legal shift patterns which satisfy all shift-related hard constraints. We then employ an adaptive heuristic to quickly find a solution with the least number of violations on the coverage-related hard constraint by assigning one of the available shift patterns of each nurse. Next, we apply a coverage repairing procedure to make the resulting solution feasible, by adding/removing any under-covered/over-covered shifts. Finally, to satisfy the soft constraints (or preferences), we present a simulated annealing based search method with the following two options: one with a weighted-sum evaluation function which encourages moves towards users’ predefined preferences, and another one with a domination-based evaluation function which encourages moves towards a more diversified approximated Pareto set. Computational results demonstrate that the proposed technique is applicable to modern hospital environments. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2012

Suggested Citation

  • Edmund Burke & Jingpeng Li & Rong Qu, 2012. "A Pareto-based search methodology for multi-objective nurse scheduling," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 196(1), pages 91-109, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:annopr:v:196:y:2012:i:1:p:91-109:10.1007/s10479-009-0590-8
    DOI: 10.1007/s10479-009-0590-8
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    Cited by:

    1. Böðvarsdóttir, Elín Björk & Smet, Pieter & Vanden Berghe, Greet & Stidsen, Thomas J.R., 2021. "Achieving compromise solutions in nurse rostering by using automatically estimated acceptance thresholds," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 292(3), pages 980-995.
    2. Kibaek Kim & Sanjay Mehrotra, 2015. "A Two-Stage Stochastic Integer Programming Approach to Integrated Staffing and Scheduling with Application to Nurse Management," Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 63(6), pages 1431-1451, December.
    3. Ademir Constantino & Dario Landa-Silva & Everton Melo & Candido Mendonça & Douglas Rizzato & Wesley Romão, 2014. "A heuristic algorithm based on multi-assignment procedures for nurse scheduling," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 218(1), pages 165-183, July.
    4. Gülcin Ermis & Can Akkan, 2019. "Search algorithms for improving the pareto front in a timetabling problem with a solution network-based robustness measure," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 275(1), pages 101-121, April.
    5. Tristan Becker & Pia Mareike Steenweg & Brigitte Werners, 2019. "Cyclic shift scheduling with on-call duties for emergency medical services," Health Care Management Science, Springer, vol. 22(4), pages 676-690, December.

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