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The Shapley–Shubik index for simple games with multiple alternatives

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  • Francesc Carreras
  • Antonio Magaña

Abstract

When analyzing mathematically decision mechanisms ruled by voting it is sometimes convenient to include abstention as a possible alternative for the voters. In classical simple games, abstention, if considered, is formally equivalent to voting against the proposal. Simple games with alternatives are useful to study voting systems where abstention does not favour any of the options. In this work, we axiomatically characterize the Shapley–Shubik index for simple games with alternatives and apply it to an example taken from real life. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2008

Suggested Citation

  • Francesc Carreras & Antonio Magaña, 2008. "The Shapley–Shubik index for simple games with multiple alternatives," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 158(1), pages 81-97, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:annopr:v:158:y:2008:i:1:p:81-97:10.1007/s10479-007-0246-5
    DOI: 10.1007/s10479-007-0246-5
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Annick Laruelle & Federico Valenciano, 2001. "Shapley-Shubik and Banzhaf Indices Revisited," Mathematics of Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 26(1), pages 89-104, February.
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    3. R. Amer & F. Carreras & A. Magaña, 1998. "Extension of values to games withmultiple alternatives," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 84(0), pages 63-78, December.
    4. Dietrich Fischer & Andrew Schotter, 1978. "The inevitability of the “paradox of redistribution” in the allocation of voting weights," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 33(2), pages 49-67, September.
    5. Bolger, Edward M, 1993. "A Value for Games with n Players and r Alternatives," International Journal of Game Theory, Springer;Game Theory Society, vol. 22(4), pages 319-334.
    6. Guillermo Owen, 1975. "Multilinear extensions and the banzhaf value," Naval Research Logistics Quarterly, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 22(4), pages 741-750, December.
    7. Feltkamp, Vincent, 1995. "Alternative Axiomatic Characterizations of the Shapley and Banzhaf Values," International Journal of Game Theory, Springer;Game Theory Society, vol. 24(2), pages 179-186.
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    Cited by:

    1. J. M. Alonso-Meijide & M. Álvarez-Mozos & M. G. Fiestras-Janeiro, 2017. "Power Indices and Minimal Winning Coalitions for Simple Games in Partition Function Form," Group Decision and Negotiation, Springer, vol. 26(6), pages 1231-1245, November.
    2. José María Alonso-Meijide & Mikel Álvarez-Mozos & María Gloria Fiestras-Janeiro, 2015. "Power Indices and Minimal Winning Coalitions in Simple Games with Externalities Abstract: We propose a generalization of simple games to situations with coalitional externalities. The main novelty of ," UB School of Economics Working Papers 2015/328, University of Barcelona School of Economics.
    3. Kong, Qianqian & Peters, Hans, 2023. "Power indices for networks, with applications to matching markets," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 306(1), pages 448-456.
    4. Gusev, Vasily V., 2020. "The vertex cover game: Application to transport networks," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 97(C).

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