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Taxing Cruise Tourism: Alaska's Head Tax on Cruise Ship Passengers

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  • James Mak

    (Department of Economics, University of Hawaii at Manoa, 2424 Maile Way, Rm 542, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA)

Abstract

In 2006, Alaskans voted to pass an initiative, Ballot Measure 2, which, among several provisions, levied a head tax on every visiting cruise ship passenger per voyage. Money collected from the head tax was to be appropriated by the legislature to municipalities to defray their cost of providing public services to cruise tourism. This paper develops a simple model which treats the cruise ship passenger tax as a lump-sum tax and analyses how this tourist tax might influence consumer behaviour and the likely effects on the tourist industry, state and local governments and the residents of Alaska. The analytical framework can be adapted easily for use in other destinations where lawmakers contemplate the merits of levying head taxes on tourists.

Suggested Citation

  • James Mak, 2008. "Taxing Cruise Tourism: Alaska's Head Tax on Cruise Ship Passengers," Tourism Economics, , vol. 14(3), pages 599-614, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:toueco:v:14:y:2008:i:3:p:599-614
    DOI: 10.5367/000000008785633613
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Larry Dwyer & Peter Forsyth (ed.), 2006. "International Handbook on the Economics of Tourism," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 2827.
    2. Bonham, Carl & Fujii, Edwin & Im, Eric & Mak, James, 1992. "The Impact of the Hotel Room Tax: An Interrupted Time Series Approach," National Tax Journal, National Tax Association;National Tax Journal, vol. 45(4), pages 433-441, December.
    3. מחקר - ביטוח לאומי, 2006. "Summary for 2005," Working Papers 29, National Insurance Institute of Israel.
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