IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/sae/jocore/v70y2026i2-3p231-260.html

Religiosity, Political Tolerance, and Willingness to Reconcile in Post-conflict Contexts: Evidence From Colombia

Author

Listed:
  • Juan Federico Pino Uribe
  • Johanna Amaya-Panche
  • Nathalie Méndez Méndez
  • Andrés Casas Casas

Abstract

This article examines the role of religiosity in shaping people’s willingness to reconcile with ex-combatants in post-conflict societies, using Colombia as a case study. Drawing on LAPOP survey data from 2014 to 2018, the study employs linear and logistic regression models to reveal that individuals tend to be less willing to reconcile when they have high levels of religiosity (LAPOP 2004–2021). However, this relation can be mitigated by an individual’s level of political tolerance, which fosters greater openness to support reconciliation despite strong religious convictions.

Suggested Citation

  • Juan Federico Pino Uribe & Johanna Amaya-Panche & Nathalie Méndez Méndez & Andrés Casas Casas, 2026. "Religiosity, Political Tolerance, and Willingness to Reconcile in Post-conflict Contexts: Evidence From Colombia," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 70(2-3), pages 231-260, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:jocore:v:70:y:2026:i:2-3:p:231-260
    DOI: 10.1177/00220027251331887
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/00220027251331887
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1177/00220027251331887?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Basedau, Matthias & Gobien, Simone & Prediger, Sebastian, 2017. "The Ambivalent Role of Religion for Sustainable Development: A Review of the Empirical Evidence," GIGA Working Papers 297, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies.
    2. James L. Gibson, 2004. "Does Truth Lead to Reconciliation? Testing the Causal Assumptions of the South African Truth and Reconciliation Process," American Journal of Political Science, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 48(2), pages 201-217, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Michael Reed H. & Camilo Umaña H., 2020. "La búsqueda de la verdad: laberintos, ilusiones y expectativas," Books, Universidad Externado de Colombia, Facultad de Derecho, number 1172.
    2. James Meernik & Diego Esparza & Gustavo Duncan & Clarita Toro & Juan Camilo Gaviria, 2023. "Trust of demobilized combatants: Overcoming fear or becoming familiar?," Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 104(3), pages 315-328, May.
    3. Pearce Edwards, 2021. "Why No Justice for Past Repression? Militaries and Human Rights Organizations in Post-Authoritarian States," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 65(4), pages 759-787, April.
    4. Pham, Phuong Ngoc & Vinck, Patrick & Weinstein, Harvey M., 2010. "Human rights, transitional justice, public health and social reconstruction," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 70(1), pages 98-105, January.
    5. Jonathan Hall, 2018. "Integration of Refugees and Support for the Ethos of Conflict," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 62(9), pages 2040-2067, October.
    6. Sarah Zukerman Daly, 2018. "Determinants of ex-combatants’ attitudes toward transitional justice in Colombia," Conflict Management and Peace Science, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 35(6), pages 656-673, November.
    7. Sarah Zukerman Daly, 2016. "Determinants of former combatants’ attitudes toward transitional justice," HiCN Working Papers 235, Households in Conflict Network.
    8. Matthias Basedau & Simone Gobien & Sebastian Prediger, 2018. "The Multidimensional Effects Of Religion On Socioeconomic Development: A Review Of The Empirical Literature," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 32(4), pages 1106-1133, September.
    9. Jennifer Cyr, 2016. "The Pitfalls and Promise of Focus Groups as a Data Collection Method," Sociological Methods & Research, , vol. 45(2), pages 231-259, May.
    10. Jun Gu & Annika Mueller & Ingrid Nielsen & Jason Shachat & Russell Smyth, 2015. "An experimental study of contact effects and their persistence on Malawian shopkeepers’ willingness to spend future time with their Chinese counterparts," Monash Economics Working Papers 04-15, Monash University, Department of Economics.
    11. Krampe, Florian & Hegazi, Farah & VanDeveer, Stacy D., 2021. "Sustaining peace through better resource governance: Three potential mechanisms for environmental peacebuilding," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 144(C).
    12. Vera Mironova & Sam Whitt, 2022. "Due Process and Accountability Under Transitional Justice: Evidence from Mosul, Iraq," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 66(9), pages 1650-1675, October.
    13. Scacco, Alexandra & Warren, Shana S., 2018. "Can Social Contact Reduce Prejudice and Discrimination? Evidence from a Field Experiment in Nigeria," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 112(3), pages 654-677.
    14. Felix Haass & Caroline A. Hartzell & Martin Ottmann, 2022. "Citizens in Peace Processes," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 66(9), pages 1547-1561, October.
    15. Karen Brounéus, 2010. "The Trauma of Truth Telling: Effects of Witnessing in the Rwandan Gacaca Courts on Psychological Health," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 54(3), pages 408-437, June.
    16. Jennifer Cyr, 2019. "An integrative approach to measurement: focus groups as a survey pretest," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 53(2), pages 897-913, March.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sae:jocore:v:70:y:2026:i:2-3:p:231-260. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: SAGE Publications (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://pss.la.psu.edu/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.