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Bloc Voting on the International Court of Justice

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  • Thomas R. Hensley

    (Kent State University)

Abstract

The results of a Rice-Beyle cluster bloc analysis of votes in the International Court of Justice reveal several two- and three-judge blocs, but these blocs do not conform closely to the blocs which would be expected on the basis of the political alignments or common cultural patterns of the judges' countries. These results are reinforced by the analysis of predetermined blocs based upon the political alignments and common legal systems of the judges' countries, although the Soviet and Polish judges do show distinctive voting patterns from the rest of the Court. A conceptual framework of the judicial decision making process is then introduced to help explain the results, leading to the conclusions that while social background and personal and policy attitudes do not seem to be major factors in explaining judicial behavior of the judges, the factor of judicial role perceptions, stemming primarily from professional traming and associations, may be of great significance.

Suggested Citation

  • Thomas R. Hensley, 1978. "Bloc Voting on the International Court of Justice," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 22(1), pages 39-59, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:sae:jocore:v:22:y:1978:i:1:p:39-59
    DOI: 10.1177/002200277802200103
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Anonymous, 1964. "International Court of Justice," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 18(3), pages 599-603, July.
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    4. Anonymous, 1951. "International Court of Justice," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 5(2), pages 364-365, May.
    5. Anonymous, 1961. "International Court of Justice," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 15(1), pages 184-187, January.
    6. Ball, M. Margaret, 1951. "Bloc Voting in the General Assembly," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 5(1), pages 3-31, February.
    7. Anonymous, 1951. "International Court of Justice," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 5(3), pages 584-592, August.
    8. Anonymous, 1951. "International Court of Justice," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 5(4), pages 780-782, November.
    9. Rieselbach, Leroy N., 1960. "Quantitative Techniques for Studying Voting Behavior in the un General Assembly1," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 14(2), pages 291-306, April.
    10. Lijphart, Arend, 1963. "The Analysis of Bloc Voting in the General Assembly: A Critique and a Proposal," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 57(4), pages 902-917, December.
    11. Anonymous, 1951. "International Court of Justice," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 5(1), pages 191-195, February.
    12. Vincent, Jack E., 1972. "An Application of Attribute Theory to General Assembly Voting Patterns, and Some Implications," International Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 26(3), pages 551-582, July.
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